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Lemur [1.5K]
3 years ago
7

Two gases in a mixture pass through a filter at rates proportional to the gases' rms speeds. (a) find the ratio of speeds for th

e two isotopes of chlorine, 35cl and 37cl, as they pass through the air. (b) which isotope moves faster?
Physics
1 answer:
Pavel [41]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: 1.03 ,35CL

The rms speed is given by formula:v_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}}

RMS speed is inversely proportional to the molecular mass. To find ratio of rms speed we take the square root of ratio of molecular masses as:\frac{v_{rms 35}}{v_{rms 37}}  =\sqrt{\frac{M_{37}}{M_{35}}}
=\sqrt{\frac{37}{35}}
=1.03

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According to the nebular theory, what early event eventually led to the formation of our solar system?​
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Answer:Solar system formed about 4.6 billion year ago, when gravity pulled together low-density cloud of interstellar gas and dust (called a nebula)(movie). The Orion Nebula, an interstellar cloud in which star systems and possibly planets are forming. Initially the cloud was about several light years across.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A particle is projected with velocity v0 directly up a slope which makes an angle α with the horizontal. Assume frictionless mot
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

a)T total = 2*Voy/(g*sin( α ))

b)α = 0º ,  T total≅∞ (the particle, goes away horizontally indefinitely)

α = 90º,  T total=2*Voy/g

Explanation:

  • Velocity in the Y axis:

Voy=Vo*sinα

  • Time to reach the maximal height :

Kinematics equation: Vfy=Voy-at

a=g*sinα ;  g is gravity

if Vfy=0 ⇒ t=T ; time to reach the maximal height

so:

0=Voy-g*sin( α )*T

T=Voy/(g*sin( α ))

  • Time required to return to the starting point:

After the object reaches its maximum height, the object descends to the starting point, the time it descends is the same as the time it rises.

So T total= 2T = 2*Voy/(g*sin( α ))

  • α = 0º , sinα=0

The particle goes totally horizontal, goes away indefinitely

T total= 2*Voy/(g*sin( α )) ≅∞

  • α = 90º, sinα=1

T total=2*Voy/g

6 0
3 years ago
What quantity measures the number of complete cycles an oscillation makes per second? A. period B. amplitude C. frequency D. for
Free_Kalibri [48]

Hello, there Jcparris

Your answer is going to be C. Frequency

If my answer helped please leave a thank rate 5 stars and the most important rank me braiinliest thank you and have a great day!

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a chemical change?
klemol [59]

a). Water is still H₂O after it freezes.

b). Ice is still H₂O after it melts.

c). Wire is still Cu when it's bent.

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3 0
3 years ago
What is E of a hydrogen atom in the 3p state?
notsponge [240]

Answer:

E=-1.51 eV.

L=\hbar\sqrt{2}

Explanation:

The nth level energy of a hydrogen atom is defined by the formula,

E_{n}=-\frac{13.6}{n^{2} }

Given in the question, the hydrogen atom is in the 3p state.

Then energy of n=3 state is,

E_{n}=-\frac{13.6}{(3)^{2} }\\E_{n}=-1.51eV

Therefore, energy of the hydrogen atom in the 3p state is -1.51 eV.

Now, the value of L can be calculated as,

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Therefore, the value of L of a hydrogen atom in 3p state is L=\hbar\sqrt{2}.

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