The planets revolving around the sun, The moon revolving around the Earth.
Sounds like the shingle/ball is thrown from the roof horizontally, so that the distance it travels <em>x</em> after time <em>t</em> horizontally is
<em>x</em> = (7.2 m/s) <em>t</em>
The object's height <em>y</em> at time <em>t</em> is
<em>y</em> = 9.4 m - 1/2 <em>gt</em>²
where <em>g</em> = 9.80 m/s² is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity, and its vertical velocity is
<em>v</em> = -<em>gt</em>
(a) The object hits the ground when <em>y</em> = 0:
0 = 9.4 m - 1/2 <em>gt</em>²
<em>t</em>² = 2 * (9.4 m) / (9.80 m/s²)
<em>t</em> ≈ 1.92 s
at which time the object's vertical velocity is
<em>v</em> = -<em>g</em> (1.92 s) = -18.8 m/s ≈ -19 m/s
(b) See part (a); it takes the object about 1.9 s to reach the ground.
(c) The object travels a horizontal distance of
<em>x</em> = (7.2 m/s) * (1.92 s) ≈ 13.8 m ≈ 14 m
They'll vibrate at their characteristic resonant frequency. That depends on the material the object is made of and its shape.
Answer:
Explanation:
for baseball
(a) Let the mass of the baseball is m.
radius of baseball is r.
Total kinetic energy of the baseball, T = rotational kinetic energy + translational kinetic energy
T = 0.5 Iω² + 0.5 mv²
Where, I be the moment of inertia and ω be the angular speed.
ω = v/r
T = 0.5 x 2/3 mr² x v²/r² + 0.5 mv²
T = 0.83 mv²
According to the conservation of energy, the total kinetic energy at the bottom is equal to the total potential energy at the top.
m g h = 0.83 mv²
where, h be the height of the top of the hill.
9.8 x h = 0.83 x 6.8 x 6.8
h = 3.93 m
(b) Let the velocity of juice can is v'.
moment of inertia of the juice can = 1/2mr²
So, total kinetic energy
T = 0.5 x I x ω² + 0.5 mv²
T = 0.5 x 0.5 x m x r² x v²/r² + 0.5 mv²
m g h = 0.75 mv²
9.8 x 3.93 = 0.75 v²
v = 7.2 m/s
