Answer:
4) True. The change of direction needs an unbalanced force
Explanation:
Let us propose the resolution of the problem using Newton's second law.
F = m a
As the car is spinning the acceleration is centripetal
a = v2.r
F = m v2 / r
We can see that as the velocity of a vector even if its module does not change, the change of direction requires an external force.
Now we can analyze the statement if they are true or false
1) and 3) False, even when the speed changes, the direction changes
2) False with the speed change can be determined
4) True. The change of direction needs an unbalanced force
5) False are different things. the direction is where it is going and the speed is the magnitude of the vector
The vertical components of velocity is 10.35 m/s and the horizontal component of velocity is 38.6 m/s
<h3>What are the components of velocity?</h3>
We know that velocity is a vector quantity, a vector often can be resolved into its components. The vertical components is V sinθ while the horizontal component is vcosθ.
Hence;
Vertical component = 40 m/s sin 15 degrees = 10.35 m/s
Horizontal component = 40 cos 15 degrees = 38.6 m/s
Learn more about components of velocity:brainly.com/question/14478315
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Answer:
Explanation:
The momentum change is defined as:
Taking the downward motion as negative and the upward motion as positive, we have:
Replacing (2) and (3) in (1):
Answer:
The correct answer is the third option: The kinetic energy of the water molecules decreases.
Explanation:
Temperature is, in depth, a statistical value; kind of an average of the particles movement in any physical system (such as a glass filled with water). Kinetic energy, for sure, is the energy resulting from movement (technically depending on mass and velocity of a system; in other words, the faster something moves, the greater its kinetic energy.
Since temperature is related to the total average random movement in a system, and so is the kinetic energy (related to movement through velocity), as the thermometer measures <u>less temperature</u>, that would mean that the particles (in this case: water particles) are <u>moving slowly</u>, so that: the slower something moves, the lower its kinetic energy.
<u>In summary:</u> temperature tells about how fast are moving and colliding the particles within a system, and since it is <em>directly proportional</em> to the amount of movement, it can be related (also <em>directly proportional</em>) to the kinectic energy.
Mass is the amount of matter in a material while weight is a measure of how the force of gravity acts upon the mass.
