Answer:
a) V = 465.9 m/s
b) θ = 70.529°
Explanation:
Let's first calculate angular velocity of earth:

Velocity of a person on Ecuador will be:


For part b, since angular velocity is the same:

Solving for θ:


1) If the object changes directions with the same speed, it will be changing its velocity, because velocity is a vector, which depends on both magnitude and direction. Speed is just magnitude regardless of direction.
2) Rotational motion.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Gravity is when objects are pulled down to earth
Choice D, as if it takes up mass then it is matter