Answer:
Electric engines have efficiencies of roughly 90% whilst combustion engines about 10% to 30%. This is because combustion engines emit much more heat, which is always energy that is not used as work, and thus increases inefficiency.
Explanation:
Liquid 2 because the lower the density the more it floats and the higher the density the more it sinks. The order from top to bottom is liquid 2, liquid 3, liquid 1
Answer:
Option (e) should be discarded.
Explanation:
The given set of data is said to be precise if the values are close to each other. In this problem, a chemistry student is experimentally determining the boiling point of bromine.
In this case, all values are close to each other but option (e) i.e. 56.3° should be discarded to make his data precise.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, a particular reaction path may be favoured due to the fact that it is energetically more favourable(lower energy sigma complex is formed).
The more the resonance structures produced in a particular reaction pathway, the more energetically favourable it is.
In the chlorination of bromobenzene, ortho attack and para attack are preferred because each of these pathways involves a sigma complex with__4________resonance structures. Attack at the meta position involves formation of a sigma complex with only____3_______ resonance structures. The reaction will proceed more rapidly via the_____lower_______ energy sigma complex, so attack takes place at the ortho and para positions in preference to the meta position.