Answer: When sand is added to water it either hangs in the water or forms a layer at the bottom of the container. Sand therefore does not dissolve in water and is insoluble. It is easy to separate sand and water by filtering the mixture. Salt can be separated from a solution through evaporation.
Explanation:
D. The total number of gas molecules will decrease.
Explanation:
According to Le Chatelier's principle, an increase in pressure in a system involving gases will cause the total number of gas molecules to decrease.
Le Chatelier's principle states that "if any conditions of a system in equilibrium is changed, the system will adjust itself in order to annul the effect of the change".
In a reaction involving gases, a change in pressure affects only reactions in a gaseous phase.
An increase in pressure on an equilibrium system will shift the position of the equilibrium to the side having smaller volume and vice versa.
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Answer:
Reaction is already balanced
Explanation:
The equation in reaction 1 is given as;
CH3COOH + NaHCO3 --> CO2 + H2O + Na+ + CH3COO-
The reaction is already balanced. This is because the umber of atoms of elements in the reactant is equal to that of the products
Carbon
Reactant = 2 + 1 = 3
Product = 2 + 2 = 3
Hydrogen
Reactant = 3 + 1 + 1 = 5
Product = 2 + 3 = 5
Oxygen
Reactant = 2 + 3 = 5
Product = 2 +1 + 2 = 5
Sodium
Reactant = 1
Product = 1
Answer:
2.1mol/L
Explanation:
Number of moles = 0.21 moles
Volume = 0.1L
Molarity of a substance is the number of moles of solute dissolved in a volume of solvent (L)
Molarity = number of moles / volume of solvent
Molarity = 0.21 / 0.1
Molarity = 2.1mol/L
Answer:
1.50 g
Explanation:
The heat absorbed by the aluminum in this case is:
q = m x C x ΔT m= q/ (C x ΔT)
q= 9.86 J
C = 0.90 J/g-K
ΔT = ( 30.5 ºC - 23.2 ºC ) = 7.3 ºC = 7.3 K (this is a range of temperature)
m = 9.86 J / ( 0.90 J/g-K ) x 7.3 K ) = 1.50 g
