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seraphim [82]
3 years ago
10

A brass rod is 185 cm long and 1.60 cm in diameter. What force must be applied to each end of the rod to prevent it from contrac

t- ing when it is cooled from 120.0°C to 10.0°C?
Physics
1 answer:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

42000N

Explanation:

First you calculate how much it would contract, and secondly you then calculate the force to stretch it by that amount.

1) linear thermal expansion coef brass 19e-6 /K

∆L = αL∆T = (19e-6)(1.85)(110) = 0.00387 meter or 3.87 mm

Second part involves linear elasticity.

for brass, young's modulus is 15e6 psi or 100 GPa

cross-sectional area of rod is π(0.008)² = 0.0002 m²

F = EA∆L/L

F = (100e9)(0.0002)(0.00387) / (1.85)

F = 42000 or 42 kN

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Maryam is driving her car when she glances at the temperature displayed on her dashboard. It says that the temperature is curren
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer: Maryam is driving her car when she glances at the temperature displayed on her dashboard. It says that the temperature is currently 78 degrees outside. This temperature is called a Sensation.

Explanation: To find the answer, we need to know more about the Sensation, perception and psychophysics.

<h3>What is sensation, perception and psychophysics?</h3>
  • Sensation can be defined as the process by which the physical energy from objects in the world stimulates the sense organs.
  • The process in which the brain interprets and organizes this sense of information is called, Perception.
  • The branch of physics that deals with the study of how physical properties of stimuli connected with the people's experience of stimuli is called the Psychophysics.

Thus, we can conclude that, the process of sensation happens here.

Learn more about the Sensation, perception and psychophysics here:

brainly.com/question/28044944

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3 0
2 years ago
A lens with f = +11cm is paired with a lens with f = −25cm. What is the focal length of the combination?
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

19.642 cm

Explanation:

f₁ = Focal length of first lens = 11 cm

f₂ = Focal length of second lens = -25 cm

Combined focal length formula

\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{f_1}+\frac{1}{f_2}\\\Rightarrow \frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{-25}\\\Rightarrow \frac{1}{f}=\frac{14}{275}\\\Rightarrow f=\frac{275}{14}\\\Rightarrow f=19.642\ cm

Combined focal length is 19.642 cm

5 0
3 years ago
How many photons will be required to raise the temperature of 1.8 g of water by 2.5 k ?'?
tatyana61 [14]
Missing part in the text of the problem: 
"<span>Water is exposed to infrared radiation of wavelength 3.0×10^−6 m"</span>

First we can calculate the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the water, which is given by
Q=m C_s \Delta T
where
m=1.8 g is the mass of the water
C_s = 4.18 J/(g K) is the specific heat capacity of the water
\Delta T=2.5 K is the increase in temperature.

Substituting the data, we find
Q=(1.8 g)(4.18 J/(gK))(2.5 K)=18.8 J=E

We know that each photon carries an energy of
E_1 = hf
where h is the Planck constant and f the frequency of the photon. Using the wavelength, we can find the photon frequency:
\lambda =  \frac{c}{f}= \frac{3 \cdot 10^8 m/s}{3 \cdot 10^{-6} m}=1 \cdot 10^{14}Hz

So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is
E_1 = hf =(6.6 \cdot 10^{-34} J)(1 \cdot 10^{14} Hz)=6.6 \cdot 10^{-20} J

and the number of photons needed is the total energy needed divided by the energy of a single photon:
N= \frac{E}{E_1}= \frac{18.8 J}{6.6 \cdot 10^{-20} J} =2.84 \cdot 10^{20} photons
4 0
3 years ago
An ultracentrifuge accelerates from rest to 99300 rpm in 1.95 min. Randomized Variables f = 99300 rpm t = 1.95 min l = 9.4 cm
Levart [38]

Answer: i'm pretty sure its part B

7 0
4 years ago
Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity divided by
denpristay [2]

Answer:

Time elapsed

Explanation:

Acceleration is a vector quantity. It is defined as:

a=\frac{v-u}{t}

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

t is the time elapsed

Acceleration is measured in meters per second squared (m/s^2). It must be noticed that acceleration is a vector, so it also has a direction. In particular:

- when acceleration is negative, it means that the object is slowing down, so acceleration is in opposite direction to the velocity

- when acceleration is positive, it means that the object is speeding up, so acceleration is in the same direction as the velocity

3 0
3 years ago
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