Answer: Maryam is driving her car when she glances at the temperature displayed on her dashboard. It says that the temperature is currently 78 degrees outside. This temperature is called a Sensation.
Explanation: To find the answer, we need to know more about the Sensation, perception and psychophysics.
<h3>What is sensation, perception and psychophysics?</h3>
- Sensation can be defined as the process by which the physical energy from objects in the world stimulates the sense organs.
- The process in which the brain interprets and organizes this sense of information is called, Perception.
- The branch of physics that deals with the study of how physical properties of stimuli connected with the people's experience of stimuli is called the Psychophysics.
Thus, we can conclude that, the process of sensation happens here.
Learn more about the Sensation, perception and psychophysics here:
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Answer:
19.642 cm
Explanation:
f₁ = Focal length of first lens = 11 cm
f₂ = Focal length of second lens = -25 cm
Combined focal length formula

Combined focal length is 19.642 cm
Missing part in the text of the problem:
"<span>Water is exposed to infrared radiation of wavelength 3.0×10^−6 m"</span>
First we can calculate the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the water, which is given by

where
m=1.8 g is the mass of the water

is the specific heat capacity of the water

is the increase in temperature.
Substituting the data, we find

We know that each photon carries an energy of

where h is the Planck constant and f the frequency of the photon. Using the wavelength, we can find the photon frequency:

So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is

and the number of photons needed is the total energy needed divided by the energy of a single photon:
Answer:
Time elapsed
Explanation:
Acceleration is a vector quantity. It is defined as:

where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time elapsed
Acceleration is measured in meters per second squared (m/s^2). It must be noticed that acceleration is a vector, so it also has a direction. In particular:
- when acceleration is negative, it means that the object is slowing down, so acceleration is in opposite direction to the velocity
- when acceleration is positive, it means that the object is speeding up, so acceleration is in the same direction as the velocity