Answer:
1.) Waves carry energy through empty space or through a medium without transporting matter. While all waves can transmit energy through a medium, certain waves can also transmit energy through empty space. ... When waves travel through a medium, the particles of the medium are not carried along with the wave.
2.) Mechanical Waves are waves which propagate through a material medium (solid, liquid, or gas) at a wave speed which depends on the elastic and inertial properties of that medium. There are two basic types of wave motion for mechanical waves: longitudinal waves and transverse waves. Longitudinal waves vibrating in the direction of propagation while Transverse waves vibrate at right angles to the direction of its propagation.
3.) They can carry a little energy or a lot of energy. They can be transverse or longitudinal. However, all waves have common properties—amplitude, wavelength, frequency, and speed. Amplitude describes how far the medium in a wave moves.
I hope this helps!
Answer:
a) 17.086m
b) 0.1671 m
Explanation:
Given data: speed of water through the hose = 1.81 m/s
through the nozzle = 18.3 m/s
We know that maximum height of an object with upward velocity v is given by,
a) H = v^2/2g
where H is the maximum height water emerges
= 18.3^2/(2×9.8) = 17.086 m answer
b) Again,
H = v^2/2g
= 1.81^2/(2×9.8) = 0.1671 m
Answer:
The increase in the gravitational potential energy is 29.93 joules.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the box, m = 2.35 kg
It is lifted from the floor to a tabletop 1.30 m above the floor, h = 1.3 m
We need to find the increase the gravitational potential energy. Initial it will placed at ground i.e. its initial gravitational potential is equal to 0. The increase in the gravitational potential energy is given by :
U = 29.93 Joules
So, the increase in the gravitational potential energy is 29.93 joules. Hence, this is the required solution.
Hello!
In a thermostat, the property of the bimetallic coil that allows it to contract and expand is that The two metals absorb different amounts of thermal energy.
This bimetallic coil is used to transform thermal energy into mechanical movement. Two metals with different thermal expansivity are joined together parallelly and the changes of temperature cause bending in different directions depending on if the temperature is rising or descending.
The differences in the thermal energy absorption of the two metals are the basis for the mechanism of this device.
The answer is D, the amount of energy stays the same.
