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BartSMP [9]
3 years ago
13

Describe what happens to the molecules as water goes from ice to liquid to vapor. Be sure to explain what happens to the tempera

ture during the phase changes.
Chemistry
2 answers:
guapka [62]3 years ago
8 0
They speed up and move farther apart, this is as it heats up. hope this helped :3
stellarik [79]3 years ago
6 0
When water changes form the molecules are the ones most responsible. When water molecules get hot, the molecules expand. Or they spread out, moving quickly. When they cool they become compact. When temperatures reach 32F or 0C water becomes solid because the molecules come close together and stop moving. Because there is no movement you can't run your fingers through the molecules, it's<span> a solid.  </span>
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Which alkane is the isomer of butane called 2-methylpropane? A skeletal model of a 4-carbon chain has a straight line extending
solmaris [256]

Answer:

A three-carbon chain has a straight line extending from the center carbon.

Explanation:

Isomers are compounds having the same molecular formula but different structural formulas.

Butane and 2-methylpropane are constitutional isomers. Constitutional isomers differ in the way that the constituent atoms are connected to each other.

Butane is a straight chain compound while the compound 2-methylpropane consists of a three-carbon chain which has a straight line extending from the center carbon.

8 0
2 years ago
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Five kilograms of liquid carbon tetrachloride undergo a mechanically reversible, isobaric change of state at 1 bar during which
Drupady [299]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

Mass of carbon tetrachloride = 5 kg

Pressure = 1 bar

The given density for carbon tetrachloride = 1590 kg/m³

The specific heat of carbon tetrachloride =  0.84 kJ/kg K

From the composition, the initial volume of carbon tetrachloride will be:= \dfrac{5 \ kg }{1590 \ kg/m^3}

= 0.0031 m³

Suppose \beta is independent of temperature while pressure is constant;

Then:

The change in volume can be expressed as:

\int ^{V_2}_{V_1} \dfrac{dV}{V} =\int ^{T_2}_{T_1} \beta dT

In ( \dfrac{V_2}{V_1})  = \beta (T_2-T_1)

V_2 = V_1 \times exp (\beta (T_2-T_1))

V_2 = 0.0031 \ m^3  \times exp  (1.2 \times 10^{-3} \times 20)

V_2 = 0.003175 \ m^3

However; the workdone = -PdV

W = -1.01 \times 10^5 \ Pa \times ( 0.003175 m^3 - 0.0031 \ m^3)

W = - 7.6 J

The heat energy Q = Δ h

Q = mC_p(T_2-T_1)

Q = 5 kg \times 0.84 \ kJ/kg^0 C \times 20

Q = 84 kJ

The internal energy is calculated by using the 1st law of thermodynamics; which can be expressed as;

ΔU = ΔQ + W

ΔU = 84 kJ + ( -7.6 × 10⁻³ kJ)

ΔU = 83.992 kJ

3 0
3 years ago
5. Students hypothesize that temperature is a limiting factor for the germination of seeds. They carry out an experiment to
Lelechka [254]

Answer:

keep adding to on each term its quit simple

8 0
2 years ago
Help please !!!
castortr0y [4]
Kinetic energy is the correct answer for this question
4 0
3 years ago
Who is considered the father of atomic theory?
Sati [7]

John Dalton is considered the father of the atomic theory. In 1800s he had came up with 5 concepts regarding the atomic theory.

Hope I helped.

4 0
3 years ago
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