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disa [49]
3 years ago
9

For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second c

olumn will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don’t have enough information to decide, check the “not enough information “button in the last column.

Chemistry
1 answer:
kiruha [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (If possible) whether the change described in the second column will Increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the not enough information" button in the last column.

System As A few grams of water vapor (H,0). The water condenses to a liquid at a not enough The carbon dioxide is heated from -5.0 °C to 13.0°c and is also compressed from a volume of 9.0 1 to a volume of 5.0L A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. not enough information -15.0 °C to 86.0 °C while the volume is held constant at 2.0 L A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO,) gas. S > 0 not enough 1 Don't Know

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Do the solubility of all ionic solids increase as temperature increases?
kotykmax [81]
<span>The solubilties of most ionic solids increase as the temperature increases.

Dissolving of a solid in water is, in most cases, an endothermic reaction. In dissolving, as in melting, a solid becomes a liquid. It takes more energy to be a liquid than to be a solid at the same temperature. When the solution becomes saturated at any temperature, a dynamic equilibrium is established between the dissolved and undissolved solid. When heat is added that results in a higher temperature, the extra heat favors the endothermic reaction, and more solid dissolves rather than crystallizes until new equilibrium system is established again. Hence, at a higher temperature, more solid is dissolved in water. This increases the solid's solubility.

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7 0
3 years ago
Two voltaic cells are to be joined so that one will run the other as an electrolytic cell. In the first cell, one half-cell has
vladimir1956 [14]

Au/Cr cell will run as a voltaic cell and Co/Zn cell will run as an electrolytic cell.

<h3>What is an electrolytic cell?</h3>

An electrolytic cell that uses electrical energy to enable a non-spontaneous redox reaction is known as an electrolytic cell.

Certain chemicals can be electrolyzed using electrolytic cells, which are electrochemical cells.

For example, water can be electrolyzed to create gaseous oxygen and gaseous hydrogen with the use of an electrolytic cell.

The following are the three essential parts of electrolytic cells:

Cathode (which is negatively charged for electrolytic cells)

Anode (which is positively charged for electrolytic cells)

Electrolyte

The reactions for each half cell is given by

Au^{3+}(aq) + 3e^- \rightleftharpoons Au(s) ; E° = 1.50 V

Cr^{3+}(aq) + 3e^- \rightleftharpoons Cr(s) ; E° = –0.74 V

Co^{2+}(aq) + 2e^- \rightleftharpoons Co(s) ; E° = –0.28 V

Zn^{2+}(aq) + 2e^- \rightleftharpoons Zn(s) ; E° = –0.76 V

When the Au/Cr cell will run as a voltaic cell and Co/Zn cell will run as an electrolytic cell, the a difference in the voltages is produced

E^o_{series} = E^o_{Au/Cr} - E^o_{Co/Zn}  = 2.24 V – 0.48 V = 1.76 V

Learn more about electrolytic cell:

brainly.com/question/19854746

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7 0
1 year ago
Why is heat needed to get a reaction to occur
Ahat [919]

Answer:As temperature increases, reactions take place. Generally, higher temperatures mean faster reaction rates; as molecules move about more quickly, reactant molecules are more likely to interact, forming products.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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The process in which a plant uses sunlight to change water and carbon dioxide into sugar and oxygen quizle?
Svetach [21]
Answer: this process is called photosynthesis
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4 years ago
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Summarize the relationship between volume, temperature and pressure (use words like “inversely
Alinara [238K]

Answer:

P and V: inversely proportional

P and T: directly proportional

V and T: inversely proportional

Explanation:

For pressure and volume, as the volume goes up, meaning the container gets bigger, the pressure would go down. There would be more room in the container, so there would be less collisions between the molecules themselves and between the molecules and the container. This makes them inversely proportional.

For pressure and temperature, as the pressure goes up, there are more collisions, so the particles move faster. Temperature is the speed of the particles, so, since both pressure and temperature would go up at the same time, they are directly proportional.

For volume and temperature, this is similar to the PV relationship. As volume increases, there are less collisions between the particles. This means that the particles are going to move slower. Therefore, as volume goes up, temperature goes down, so they are inversely proportional.

Sorry this is super long, but I hope it fully explains the question for you! ☺

4 0
4 years ago
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