Jovian planets are what we call the "gas giants," so immediately we can eliminate craters or volcanos because they don't have a solid surface. asteroids in space doesn't belong to any specific planet, so the answer is ring systems.
The fomula is NH4 (1+)
There are only two elements N and H.
As per oxidation state rules, the most electronegative element will have a negative oxidation state and the other element will have a positive oxidation state.
N is more electronative than H, so H will have a positive oxidation state and nitrogen will have a negative oxidation state.
You can also use the rule that states the hydrogen mostly has 1+ oxidation state,except when it is bonded to metals.
In conclusion the oxidation state of H in NH4 (1+) is 1+.
Now you must know that the sum of the oxidations states equals the charge of the ion, which in this case is 1+.
That implies that 4* (1+) + x = 1+
=> x = (1+) - 4(+) = 3-
Answer: the oxidation state of N is 3-, that is the option b.
The ion in the cathode that gains electrons
Answer:
n = 6.06 x
mol
Explanation:
n =?
m = 3.06 x 10-³ g
M (H5) = 5 x 1.01 (Since we only want hydrogen)
Atomic mass of C = 12.01
Atomic mass of H is 1,01, etc.
Having this data, we can use the Molar mass formula and change it so we can know the quantity of matter (n) in moles, and we just replace it.
M =
⇔ n =
⇔ n =
⇔ n = 6.06 x
mol
Note: The numbers I've used may be different from yours, by a small difference. I don't know if it's the case, but hope it helped.
Answer:
its hydroxy and alkoxy
Explanation:
ester is mainly formed by substitution reaction of carboxylic acid and alcohol