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sladkih [1.3K]
3 years ago
11

A car moves at a speed of 50 kilometers/hour. Its kinetic energy is 400 joules. If the same car moves at a speed of 100 kilomete

rs/hour, then its kinetic energy will be 800 1,600 3,200 4,500 joules.
Chemistry
2 answers:
DaniilM [7]3 years ago
7 0
800 joules because it's twice the amount
Novay_Z [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

If the same car moves at a speed of 100 kilometers/hour, its new kinetic energy will be 1600 Joules.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is defined as energy of a body due to its motion.

K.E=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

Where:

v = Velocity of the body in m/s.

m = Mass of the body

Given:

v = 50 km/h= \frac{50 \times 1000m}{3600 s}=13.8 m/s

1 km = 1000 m

1 hour = 3600 seconds

Kinetic energy of the body,K.E = 400 Joules

Mass of the body = ?

400 J=\frac{1}{2}m(13.8)^2

m=\frac{2\times 400 J}{(13.8 m/s^)2}=4.1465 kg

If the same car moves at a speed of 100 kilometers/hour, then its kinetic energy will be K.E'

New velocity of the car = v'=100 km/h =

= \frac{100 \times 1000m}{36 s}=27.77 m/s

K.E=\frac{1}{2}\times 4.1465 kg\times (27.77 m/s)^2=1 1600 joules

If the same car moves at a speed of 100 kilometers/hour, its new kinetic energy will be 1600 Joules.

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Give the empirical formula for C↓8H↓8
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

Empirical formula of  C₈H₈ =  CH

Explanation:

Data Given:

Molecular Formula = C₈H₈

Empirical Formula = ?

Solution

Empirical Formula:

Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.

So,

tha ration of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule

        C₈H₈ Consist of  Carbon (C), and Hydrogen (H)

Now

Look at the ratio of these two atoms in the compound

                         C : H

                         8 : 8

Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio

                          C : H

                       8/8 : 8/8

                         1   :  1

So for the empirical formula is the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen 1 : 1

So the empirical formula will be

                     Empirical formula of  C₈H₈ =  CH

4 0
3 years ago
The volume of a gas is 4.0 L when the pressure is 1.00 atm. At the same temperature, what is the pressure at which the volume of
Leokris [45]

<u>Answer:</u> 2.00 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

The gas is kept under the same temperature in this problem. Assuming the amount of gas is constant, we can apply the Boyle's law.

The Boyle's law equation,

P₁V₁ =  P₂V  ₂

Plug in the values,

1.00 atm x 4.0 L =  P₂  x 2.0 L

Simplify,

4.00 atm L = 2  P₂ L

Now flip the equation,

2  P₂ L = 4.00 atm L

Dividing both sides by 2 we get,

P₂ = 2.00 atm

8 0
3 years ago
Part C: complete the third column <br> Part D: complete the fourth column
Helga [31]

Answer:

Part C: P2 = 0.30 atm

Part D: V1 = 16.22 L.

Explanation:

Part C:

Initial pressure (P1) = 2.67 atm

Initial volume (V1) = 5.54 mL

Final pressure (P2) =.?

Final volume (V2) = 49 mL

The final pressure (P2) can be obtained as follow:

P1V1 = P2V2

2.67 x 5.54 = P2 x 49

Divide both side by 49

P2 = (2.67 x 5.54)/49

P2 = 0.30 atm

Therefore, the final pressure (P2) is 0.30 atm

Part D:

Initial pressure (P1) = 348 Torr

Initial volume (V1) =?

Final pressure (P2) = 684 Torr

Final volume (V2) = 8.25 L

The initial volume (V1) can be obtained as follow:

P1V1 = P2V2

348 x V1 = 684 x 8.25

Divide both side by 348

V1 = (684 x 8.25)/348

V1 = 16.22 L

Therefore, the initial volume (V1) is 16.22 L

6 0
3 years ago
FORENSIC SCIENCE HELP
Annette [7]
That is correct c
Explanation
7 0
3 years ago
Helpppppppppppppp please
Mama L [17]
1)
-Lithium: Lithium got 3 protons, so it atomic number is 3. It is located on the first column of the periodic table, and belonging to the alkali metal. So lithium is a metal. Lithium is highly reactive.
-Neon: It is located on the 18th column of the periodic table, and belong to the noble gases. So Neon is a nonmetal. Neon's reactivity is very low.
-Fluorine: Located on the 17th column of the periodic metal, fluorine is a nonmetal, and belong to the halogen family. Fluorine's reactivity is high.

2)
-Vertical columns of the periodic table are called columns. There is 18 column in the periodic table, and each one represent a chemical family.
-Horizontal rows of the periodic table care called periods. There is 7 periods in the periodic table.
-The number of protons in an atom is that element's atomic number. And since the atom is electrically neutral, the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. So if you have the number of electrons, you can still find the atomic number.
-The total of protons and neutrons in an atom is that element's atomic mass. Based on the formula A = Z + N, where A represents the atomic mass, Z the atomic number (number of protons) and N the number of neutrons.
-The elements in group 1 are the most reactive metals. This group is called the Alkali metals. They only have 1 electron in their outer shell which makes them always ready to lose an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 17 are the most reactive nonmetals. This group is called the Halogens, with 7 electrons in their outer shell which makes them always ready to win an electron in an ionic bonding.
-The elements in group 18 are the most unreactive elements. This group is called the Noble gases. Their outer shell is always full, so it can't do reactions.

Hope this Helps! :)

4 0
3 years ago
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