Answer:
Debit to Interest Expense for $5,200
Explanation:
To calculate the adjusting entry for December 31,2020, the following steps will be taken
Step 1: Determine the amount of Discount to be amortized equally over 3 Months
The Bearing note was purchased for $500,000
The face value of the note was $507,800
The discount = $507,800 - $500,000 = $7,800
Step 2: Determine the amount to be included for entry December 31, 2020
Since, it was signed as a three-month interest bearing note, then by December 31st, two months would have gone by; November 1-30th and December 1-31st.
Hence, the adjusting entry will be made for 2 months, November and December as follows:
2/3 (2 out of the 2 months)/ $7,800 (Discount amount)
= 2/3 x $7,800
=$5,200
The adjusting entry will be as follows by December 31st
Debit Interest expenses by $52,00
Credit Discount on notes payable by $5,200