Answer:Molarity
Explanation:M stand for molarity
Answer:
The oxidizing agent is the MnO₄⁻
Explanation:
This is the redox reaction:
10 I⁻ (aq) + 2 MnO₄⁻ (aq) + 16 H⁺ (aq) → 5 I₂ (s) + 2 Mn²⁺ (aq) + 8 H2O (l)
Let's determine the oxidation and the reduction.
I⁻ acts with -1 in oxidation state and changes to 0, at I₂.
All elements in ground state has 0 as oxidation state.
As the oxidation state has increased, this is the oxidation, so the iodide is the reducing agent.
In the permanganate (MnO₄⁻), Mn acts with +7 in oxidation state and decreased to Mn²⁺. As the oxidation state is lower, we talk about the reduction. Therefore, the permanganate is the oxidizing agent because it oxidizes iodide to iodine
Diffusion is the physical process whereby atoms or molecules tend to move from an area of higher concentration or pressure to an area of lower concentration or pressure.
In the field of science, diffusion can be described as a process in which molecules move along the concentration gradient i,e from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.
The process of diffusion is extremely useful in many everyday living conditions. For example, it is due to diffusion that carbon dioxide and oxygen are exchanged between the lungs and the blood. Diffusion of water, salts, and water is an important process that occurs in the kidneys.
We can divide diffusion into two main types which are simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion. Simple diffusion occurs without any carrier molecule. On the other hand, facilitated diffusion occurs with aid of a carrier molecule.
To learn more about diffusion, click here:
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Answer : The number of grams of calcium perchlorate is, 0.00253 grams.
Explanation :
Molar mass of calcium perchlorate = 238.9 g/mol
As,
formula units present in 238.9 g of calcium perchlorate
So,
formula units present in
of calcium perchlorate
Therefore, the number of grams of calcium perchlorate is, 0.00253 grams.