Answer:
A
Explanation:
Molecules of a gas are relatively more compressible than those of liquids and solids because they are relatively far apart without any intermolecular forces between them. However, at lower temperature and higher pressure, there is now a significant intermolecular interaction between the gas molecules and they are no longer relatively far apart. Hence they are more compressible than liquids and solids which already possess significant intermolecular interaction and thus a definite volume.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
<span>2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2
</span><span>
We first use the amount of hydrogen gas to be produced and the molar mass of the hydrogen gas to determine the amount in moles to be produced. Then, we use the relation from the reaction to relate H2 to Na.
53.2 g H2 ( 1 mol / 2.02 g ) ( 2 mol Na / 1 mol H2 ) ( 22.99 g / 1 mol ) = 1210.96 g Na
1210.96 g Na ( 1 mL / 0.97 g ) = 1248.41 mL Na needed</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
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An ionic equation contains two ions in the full equation
Answer:
CO₃²⁻(aq) + 2H⁺(aq) → CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)
Explanation:
The balanced reaction between Na2CO3 and HCl is given as;
Na₂CO₃ (aq) + 2 HCl (aq) → 2 NaCl (aq) + CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)
The next step is o express the species as ions.
The complete ionic equation for the above reaction would be;
2Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + 2H⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)
The next step is to cancel out the spectator ion ions; that is the ions that appear in both the reactant and product side unchanged.
The spectator ions are; Na⁺ and Cl⁻
The net ionic equation is given as;
CO₃²⁻(aq) + 2H⁺(aq) → CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)
