Answer:
The answer is: all of the answers are correct.
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the magnitude of the irreversibilities of a process. Entropy is the disorder of molecules within a system. If the system is closed, entropy is produced if the process is irreversible. If the system is subjected to expansions or energy transfer, the entropy increases.
A process is reversible if the system and its surroundings are returned to their initial states. In a quasi-static process it is characterized by being a reversible process in which there are no irreversibilities. The entropy in this system is constant in the system.
Answer:
Hydrogen and Oxygen i believe
Explanation:
Answer:
The angle between two just-resolvable stars for the Arecibo telescope is 
.
Explanation:
The resulting image in a telescope obtained from an object is a diffraction pattern.
That diffraction pattern is obtained because the light encounters different obstacles on its path inside the telescope (interact with the walls and edges of the instrument).
The diffraction pattern is composed by a central disk, called Airy disk, and diffraction rings.
The angular resolution is defined as the minimal separation at which two sources can be resolved one for another, or in other words, when the distance between the two diffraction patterns maxima is greater than the radius of the Airy disk.
The angular resolution can be determined in an analytical way by means of the Rayleigh criterion.
(1)
Where 
is the wavelength and D is the diameter of the telescope.
Notice that it is necessary to express the wavelength in the same units than the diameter.
⇒ 
Finally, equation 1 can be used.
Hence, the angle between two just-resolvable stars for the Arecibo telescope is
<span>Keplers second law, that gravitational potential energy is lost when planets get near the sun and it becomes kinetic energy, best describes the reason why a planets speed will increase as it becomes closer to the sun.</span>
Electric energy<span> is the </span>energy<span> created by electrons moving through an </span>electrical<span> conductor. </span><span>When electrons are forced down a conductive path, such as a wire, the movement produces electricity, or </span>electric energy<span>. Plz mark as best answer.</span>
