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nata0808 [166]
3 years ago
10

) A 0.10-kg ball, traveling horizontally at 25 m/s, strikes a wall and rebounds at 19 m/s. What is the magnitude of the change i

n the momentum of the ball during the rebound?
Physics
1 answer:
deff fn [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The magnitude of the change in the momentum of the ball during the rebound is 4.4 kg-m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the ball, m = 0.1 kg

Initial speed of the ball, u = 25 m/s

Final speed of the ball, v = -19 m/s (the ball rebounds so it will be negative)

We need to find the magnitude of the change in the momentum of the ball during the rebound. The change in momentum of the object is equal to the difference of final and initial momentum.

\Delta p=m(v-u)

\Delta p=0.1\ kg\times (-19-25)\ m/s

\Delta p=-4.4\ kg-m/s

or

|\Delta p|=4.4\ kg-m/s

So, the magnitude of the change in the momentum of the ball during the rebound is 4.4 kg-m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

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The average amount of solar energy incident on the PV per day is 10000 kWh/day.

<h3>Equation</h3>

An equation is an expression that shows the relationship between two or more numbers and variables.

Let the PV array has an area equal to 50 square meters. Hence:

Average amount of solar energy incident on the PV per day = 200 kWh/m²/day * 50 m² = 10000 kWh/day.

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5 0
2 years ago
A sound wave, generated at a frequency of 440 hertz has a wavelength of 2.3 meters as it travels through a solid material. The a
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The approximate speed of the sound wave traveling through the solid material is 1012m/s.

<h3>Wavelength, Frequency and Speed</h3>

Wavelength is simply the distance over which the shapes of waves are repeated. It is the spatial period of a periodic wave.

From the wavelength, frequency and speed relation,

λ = v ÷ f

Where λ is wavelength, v is velocity/speed and f is frequency.

Given the data in the question;

  • Frequency of sound wave f = 440Hz = 440s⁻¹
  • Wavelength of the wave λ = 2.3m
  • Speed of the wave v = ?

To determine the approximate speed of the wave, we substitute our given values into the expression above.

λ = v ÷ f

2.3m = v ÷ 440s⁻¹

v = 2.3m × 440s⁻¹

v = 1012ms⁻¹

v = 1012m/s

Therefore, the approximate speed of the sound wave traveling through the solid material is 1012m/s.

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8 0
2 years ago
At what speed, as a fraction of c , is a particle's total energy twice its rest energy
WINSTONCH [101]
The rest energy of a particle is
E_0=m_0 c^2
where m_0 is the rest mass of the particle and c is the speed of light.

The total energy of a relativistic particle is
E=mc^2 =  \frac{m_0 c^2}{ \sqrt{1- \frac{v^2}{c^2} } }
where v is the speed of the particle.

We want the total energy of the particle to be twice its rest energy, so that
E=2E_0
which means:
\frac{m_0c^2}{ \sqrt{1- \frac{v^2}{c^2} } }=2m_0 c^2
\frac{1}{ \sqrt{1- \frac{v^2}{c^2} } }=2
From which we find the ratio between the speed of the particle v and the speed of light c:
\frac{v}{c}=  \sqrt{1- (\frac{1}{2})^2 }  =0.87
So, the particle should travel at 0.87c in order to have its total energy equal to twice its rest energy.
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3 years ago
Which applications, either for diagnostic purposes or for therapeutic purposes, involve radioactive materials placed in the body
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When a radioactive material is required to be placed in the body, the applications are brachytherapy and radioisotope imaging.

Radioactive materials are elements which has the ability to disintegrate by emitting radioactive substance or radiation. A good example of this is Cobalt-60, Titanium-99 etc.

Brachytherapy is a therapeutic process in which radioactive material is inserted into the body in close proximity to the region affected. The radioactive material emits radiations which are required to control the unwanted biological material in the body. A good application of this is the treatment of cancer using Cobalt-60.

Radioisotope imaging is a diagnostic process which is an imaging technique that may require placing a radioactive material in the body so as to trace or locate the affected part of the body. In this case, the material is used as a tracing element.

The applications that require the placing of radioactive materials in the body are brachytherapy and radioisotope imaging.

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5 0
2 years ago
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Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

216 m

Explanation:

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Δx = vt

Δx = (12 m/s) (18 s)

Δx = 216 m

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