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lara [203]
3 years ago
15

Starting from rest, a 5.00 kg steel sphere rolls down a frictionless ramp with a height of 4.00 m. What is the sphere's speed wh

en it reaches the bottom of the ramp? (Use 9.80 for the value of "g.")
Physics
1 answer:
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

8.85437 m/s

Explanation:

m = Mass of sphere = 5 kg

h = Vertical height = 4 m

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.80 m/s²

Applying conservation of energy we get

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=mgh

\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2gh}

\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 4}

\\\Rightarrow v=8.85437\ m/s

The sphere's speed when it reaches the bottom of the ramp is 8.85437 m/s

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during convection, hot material _____ (expands & sinks, cools & rises, expands & rises, deflates & rises) then m
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

During convection, hot material expands & rises then moves to the side and cools & sinks. this circular pattern is called a convection current.

Explanation:

Convection is one of the three methods of transfer of heat. It occurs only in fluids (liquids or gases).

Convection occurs when there is a source of heat that heats a fluid, such as in a boiling pot of water. The water which is on the bottom of the pot becomes warmer before than the water at the top (because it is closer to the flame), and so it becomes less dense: for this reason, it expands and it becomes rising. On the contrary, the water on top is colder, so it is more dense and starts sinking, replacing the warmer water. As the new part of water gets warmer, it starts rising, and so the process is continuously repeated. This circular current is called convection current.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The sensor in the torso of a crash test dummy records the magnitude and direction of the net force acting on the dummy.If the du
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Here in crash test the two forces are acting on the dummy in two different directions

As we know that force is a vector quantity so we need to use vector addition laws in order to find the resultant force on it.

So here two forces are given in perpendicular direction with each other so as per vector addition law we need to use Pythagoras theorem to find the resultant of two vectors

so we can say

F_{net} = \sqrt{F_1^2 + F_2^2}

here given that

F_1 = 130.0 N

F_2 = 4500.0 N

now we will plug in all data in the above equation

F_{net} = \sqrt{4500^2 + 130^}

F_{net} = 4501.9 N

so it will have net force 4501.9 N which will be reported by sensor

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How would you describe brass since it ia used in weapons, pipes, intruments and ect? A compound, Alloy, Element l, Or molecule?
Alik [6]
<span>Brass is an <u>alloy</u>. An alloy is a mixture of elements to form a unique material. Brass is a mixture of copper and zinc and the percentage of each element depends on the desired material. It has a higher malleability than bronze or zinc. Meaning that it can be bend easily into it desired form.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
A sound wave traveling downward with a speed of about 4,000 m/s suddenly slows to 1,500 m/s not far below the Earth’s surface. W
mezya [45]
<h2>Answer: an underground lake</h2>

Explanation:

In general, sound (mechanical waves) travels faster in solids than in liquids, and faster in liquids than in gases. This is because <u>the speed of the mechanical waves is determined by a relationship between the elastic properties of the medium </u>in which they are propagated and the mass per unit volume of the medium (that is:<u>density</u>).

In other words: The speed of sound varies depending on the medium through which the sound waves travel.

So, if we are told the sound wave initially had a speed of 4,000 m/s and it suddenly decreases to 1,500 m/s, this means the sound waves passed from a solid medium to a liquid medium.

Hence, the correct option is: an underground lake.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Tyler drives 50km north. Tyler then drives back 30km south. What distance did he cover? What was his displacement?
Luda [366]

Answer:

he covered 80km his displacement was 20km

Explanation:

displacement is the distance from the starting point so in this case its 20 (50-30) and total distance covered is how many kilometers he drove in total

7 0
2 years ago
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