<h2>
Answer: Diffraction</h2><h2 />
Diffraction is a characteristic phenomenon that occurs in all types of waves
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In this sense, <u>diffraction</u> happens when a wave (the light in this case) meets an obstacle or a slit .When this occurs, the light bends around the corners of the obstacle or passes through the opening of the slit that acts as an obstacle, forming <u><em>multiple patterns</em></u> with the shape of the aperture of the slit.
Note that the principal condition for the occurrence of this phenomena is that <u>the obstacle must be comparable in size (similar size) to the size of the wavelength.
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<u />
<u />
<span>(c) energy travels from the object at higher temperature
to the object at lower temperature.
Size and mass have no effect.</span>
Answer:
18.89cm
Explanation:
As we know that the person is standing 5m in front of the camera

The focal length of the lens =50cm
f=50 cm
By Lens formula we have:

By the formula of magnification

The height of the image formed is 18.89cm.