Answer:
a. A reaction in which the entropy of the system increases can be spontaneous only if it is endothermic.
Explanation:
The change in free energy (ΔG) that is, the <u>energy available to do work</u>, of a system for a constant-temperature process is:
-
When ΔG < 0 the reaction is spontaneous in the forward direction.
- When ΔG > 0 the reaction is nonspontaneous. The reaction is
spontaneous in the opposite direction.
- When ΔG = 0 the system is at equilibrium.
If <u>both ΔH and ΔS are positive</u>, then ΔG will be negative only when the TΔS term is greater in magnitude than ΔH. This condition is met when T is large.
Answer:
Its a natural resource used around the world
2.23 moles of propane react when 294 g of CO₂ is formed .
<h3>What is moles ?</h3>
Moles is a unit which is equal to the molar mass of an element.
A reaction is given
C₃H₈ +50₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
Grams of CO₂ formed = 294 gm
In moles = 294 /44 = 6.68 moles.
Let x be the moles of C₃H₈ is x
Mole ratio of CO₂ to C₃H₈ = 3 : 1
so
6.68 /x = 3/1
x = 6.68 /3 = 2.23 moles
Therefore 2.23 moles of propane react when 294 g of CO₂ is formed .
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Answer:
Number of valence electrons
Explanation:
Answer:
Covalent
Explanation:
A molecule of C₂H₅OH has C-C, C-H, C-O, and O-H bonds.
A bond between A and B will be ionic if the difference between their electronegativities (ΔEN) is greater than 1.6.
No bond has a large enough ΔEN to be ionic.
C₂H₅OH is a covalent molecule.
