NaCl is salt to it is obviously SOLUBLE :)
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.387 J/g°C
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- To calculate the amount of heat absorbed or released by a substance we need to know its mass, change in temperature and its specific heat capacity.
- Then to get quantity of heat absorbed or lost we multiply mass by specific heat capacity and change in temperature.
- That is, Q = mcΔT
in our question we are given;
Mass of copper, m as 95.4 g
Initial temperature = 25 °C
Final temperature = 48 °C
Thus, change in temperature, ΔT = 23°C
Quantity of heat absorbed, Q as 849 J
We are required to calculate the specific heat capacity of copper
Rearranging the formula we get
c = Q ÷ mΔT
Therefore,
Specific heat capacity, c = 849 J ÷ (95.4 g × 23°C)
= 0.3869 J/g°C
= 0.387 J/g°C
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of copper is 0.387 J/g°C
Reaction:
<span>HCl + NaOH ---> NaCl + H2O
</span><span>1 mole of HCl = 36,5 g
</span><span>1 mole of NaOH = 40g
</span><span>so, according to the reaction:
</span><span>1 mol HCl = 1 mol NaOH
</span>so, we need > 36,5 g HCl (<u>hydrochloric acid</u><span>)
</span><u>
answer: 36,5 g HCl (hydrochloric acid)
</u><span> ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
</span><span>next question.
</span><span>
1 mole of NaCl = 58,5 g
</span><span>1 mole of H2O = 18g
</span>
so, according to the reaction:
1 mole of HCl (36,5 g) <span>----------------- - 1 mole of NaCl (58,5 g)
</span><span>(the same for NaOH)
i
</span>1 mole of HCl<span> (36,5 g) ------------------ 1 mole of H2O (18 g)
</span>(the same for NaOH)
<span>so, this reaction is stechiometric
</span><u>
answer: 58,5 g NaCl i 18g H2O</u>
Solid - made up of tightly packed particles, which gives it a solid shape.
Gas - made up of very loose particles, giving it more freedom to roam around as a gas
Liquid - fills into whatever it gets put in, basically takes the shape of the object its in
Atoms of the same element with different mass numbers are called isotopes
