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anzhelika [568]
3 years ago
13

What happens when hydrochloric acid is added to pure water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
AlladinOne [14]3 years ago
7 0
Broken Molecules, Free Ions. When an acid is added<span> to </span>water, the molecules of theacid<span> separate into individual ions. ... This leads to an increased concentration of hydrogen ions and thus to a lower pH. </span>Hydrochloric acid<span> is classified as a "strong"</span>acid<span>, which means that virtually all of the molecules disassociate.</span>
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<em>Ionic equation :</em>

2K⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + 2NH₄⁺(aq) +2Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ 2K⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + 2NH₄⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

<em>Net ionic equation :</em>

Cancel all ions that appear on both sides of the reaction arrow (underlined).

<u>2K⁺(aq)</u> + <u>CO₃²⁻(aq)</u> + <u>2NH₄⁺(aq</u>) +<u>2Cl⁻(aq)</u> ⟶ <u>2K⁺(aq)</u> + <u>2Cl⁻(aq</u>) + <u>2NH₄⁺(aq)</u> + <u>CO₃²⁻(aq)</u>

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