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tiny-mole [99]
3 years ago
6

An electrochemical cell is constructed using two half-cells: Al(s) in Al(NO2)3(aq) and Cu(s) in Cu(NO3)2(aq). The two half cells

are connected by a KNO3 salt bridge and two copper wires from the electrodes to a voltmeter. Based on their respective standard reduction potentials, which half-cell is the cathode?
Chemistry
1 answer:
wlad13 [49]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Cu(s) in Cu(NO₃)₂(aq)

Explanation:

The standard reduction potential (E°) is the energy necessary to reduce the atom in a redox reaction. When an atom reduces it gains electrons from other than oxides. As higher is E°, easily it will reduce. The substance that reduces is at the cathode of a cell, where the electrons go to, and the other that oxides are at the anode of the cell.

The standard reduction potentials from Al(s) and Cu(s) are, respectively, -1.66V and +0.15V, so the half-cell of Cu(s) in Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) is the cathode.

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1. The solubility of AgNO3 at 20°C is 222.0g AgNO3/100g H2O. What mass of AgNO3 can be dissolved in 250 g of water at 20°C? Reca
neonofarm [45]

Answer :

(1) The mass of silver nitrate is, 555 g

(2) The solubility of the gas will be, 0.433 g/L

<u>Solution for Part 1 :</u>

From the given data we conclude that

In 100 gram of water, the amount of silver nitrate = 222 g

In 250 gram of water, the amount of silver nitrate = \frac{222}{100}\times 250=555g

Therefore, the mass of silver nitrate is, 555 g

<u>Solution for Part 2 :</u>

Formula used : S_1P_1=S_2P_2     (at constant temperature)

where,

S_1 = initial solubility of methane gas = 0.026 g/L

S_2 = final solubility of methane gas

P_1 = initial pressure of methane gas = 1 atm

P_2 = final pressure of methane gas = 0.06 atm

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the solubility of methane gas.

(0.026g/L)\times (1atm)=S_2\times (0.06atm)

S_2=0.433g/L

Therefore, the solubility of the gas will be, 0.433 g/L

5 0
3 years ago
Which element, represented by X, reacts with oxygen to produce the compound X2O?
natali 33 [55]

Answer:

lithium

Explanation:

this is because lithium has a valency of 1 and oxygen has a valency of 2 thereby exchanging valency to create Li²0

7 0
3 years ago
Refer to the graph. the graph shows the progress of digestion as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins pass through the human digest
nika2105 [10]
3 protein may be the answer
8 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of the Iron (Fe) involved in this reaction? (4pts)<br><br> 1
guajiro [1.7K]

I Would Think that the answer is 55.845 u ± 0.002 u  

Or you could just do<u> 55.85 Grams</u>

5 0
2 years ago
What mass of AgCl is produced when 53.42 g of AgNO3 reacts with 14.19 g of NaCl?
Leya [2.2K]

Answer is: mass of silver chloride is 34,82 g.

Chemical reaction: AgNO₃ + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO₃.

<span>m(AgNO</span>₃) = 53,42 g..<span>
m(NaCl) = 14,19 g.
n(AgNO</span>₃) = m(AgNO₃) ÷ M(AgNO₃).<span>
n(AgNO</span>₃) = 53,42 g ÷ 169,87 g/mol.

n(AgNO₃) = 0,314 mol.

n(NaCl) = 14,19 g ÷ 58,4 g/mol.

n(NaCl) = 0,242 mol; limiting reactant.

From chemical reaction: n(NaCl) : n(AgCl) = 1 : 1.<span>
n</span>(AgCl)<span> = 0,242 mol.
m</span>(AgCl) = 0,252 mol · 143,32 g/mol.

m(AgCl) = 34,82 g.

7 0
2 years ago
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