Using the mass/volume percentage method for percentages of the solution, you simply divide the grams of solute by the volume of the solution and multiply by 100 to get your percentage.
(75.0g/250mL)•100 = 30.0% solute
A physical change<span> in a substance doesn't </span>change<span> what the substance is. In a </span>chemical change<span> where there is a </span>chemical reaction<span>, a new substance is formed and energy is either given off or absorbed.</span>
John Dalton
Although the concept of the atom dates back to the ideas of Democritus, the English meteorologist and chemist John Dalton formulated the first modern description of it as the fundamental building block of chemical structures.
Answer:
Identify one disadvantage to each of the following models of electron configuration:
Dot structures
Arrow and line diagrams
Written electron configurations
Explanation:
Identify one disadvantage to each of the following models of electron configuration:
Dot structures
Arrow and line diagrams
Written electron configurations
The ionization energy for a hydrogen atom in the n = 2 state is 328 kJ·mol⁻¹.
The <em>first ionization energy</em> of hydrogen is 1312.0 kJ·mol⁻¹.
Thus, H atoms in the <em>n</em> = 1 state have an energy of -1312.0 kJ·mol⁻¹ and an energy of 0 when <em>n</em> = ∞.
According to Bohr, Eₙ = k/<em>n</em>².
If <em>n</em> = 1, E₁= k/1² = k = -1312.0 kJ·mol⁻¹.
If <em>n</em> = 2, E₂ = k/2² = k/4 = (-1312.0 kJ·mol⁻¹)/4 = -328 kJ·mol⁻¹
∴ The ionization energy from <em>n</em> = 2 is 328 kJ·mol⁻¹
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