The structure of Methanol (CH₃OH) is shown below. This structure contains
2 lone pair of electrons on oxygen (highlighted red). Electronic configuration of oxygen is,
Oxygen = 8 = 1s², 2s², 2px², 2py¹, 2pz¹
There are six electrons in valence shell of oxygen, among these six electrons two electrons are unpaired and involved in forming covalent bond with hydrogen and carbon, while remaining 4 electrons in pair (i.e. 2s², 2px²) exists as lone pairs.
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This chemical reaction can also be written as
2C2H6+7O2-->4CO2+6H2O
This is a chemical reaction because reactants are converted into products. This is the combustion of ethane where ethane and oxygen have been converted into carbon dioxide and water
Answer:
The answer would be Point of Reference.
In order to determine, whether an object has moved or not, a point of reference is required. The reference point is required to the measure the movement of the object, without a reference point the distance or displacement cannot be obtained. Hence, a reference point is very required to determine, whether the object has moved or not.
(Hope this helps) Sky