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scoundrel [369]
3 years ago
14

3. A measurement of the freezing temperature of a solution allowsyou to calculate the concentration of the solution. What else d

o you need to measure to determine the molar mass of the solid added to the solvent
Chemistry
1 answer:
Harman [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Osmotic pressure and boiling point elevation

Explanation:

In the the osmotic pressure one can determine the molar mass of a solid by calculating the number  of  moles from the Morality formula which involves the volume of the solution.

In the boiling point elevation you can determine the number of moles of the solute in the solution by using the Molality formula.

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Definition of isotopes
sukhopar [10]
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A chemical reaction takes place inside a flask submerged in a water bath. The water bath contains 8.10kg of water at 33.9 degree
lions [1.4K]

Answer:

The new temperature of the water bath 32.0°C.

Explanation:

Mass of water in water bath ,m= 8.10 kg = 8100 g ( 1kg = 1000g)

Initial temperature of the water = T_1=33.9^oC=33.9+273K=306.9 K

Final temperature of the water = T_2

Specific heat capacity of water under these conditions =  c = 4.18 J/gK

Amount of energy lost by water = -Q = -69.0 kJ = -69.0 × 1000 J

( 1kJ=1000 J)

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_2-T_1)

-69.0\times 1000 J=8100 g\times 4.18 J/g K\times (T_2-306.9 K)

-69,000.0 J=8100 g\times 4.18 J/g K\times (T_2-306.9 K)

T_2=304.86 K=304.86 -273^oC=31.86^oC\approx 32.0^oC

The new temperature of the water bath 32.0°C.

5 0
4 years ago
The volume of a Goodyear Blimp is 2.5x10^7 L, which is occupied by 1.7x10^6 mol of helium. What is the internal pressure of the
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

1.7 bar

Explanation:

We can use the <em>Ideal Gas Law</em> to calculate the individual gas pressure.

pV = nRT     Divide both sides by V

 p = (nRT)/V

Data:   n = 1.7 × 10⁶ mol

R = 0.083 14 bar·L·K⁻¹mol⁻¹

T = 22 °C

V = 2.5 × 10⁷ L

Calculations:

(a) <em>Change the temperature to kelvins </em>

T = (22 + 273.15) K

  = 295.15 K

(b) Calculate the pressure

p = (1.7 × 10⁶ × 0.083 14 × 295.15)/(2.5× 10⁷)

  = 1.7 bar

4 0
3 years ago
Ou have a 5 ml sample of a protein in 0.5 m nacl. you place the protein/salt sample inside dialysis tubing (see fig. 2-14) and p
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

Procedure (2)  

Explanation:

Assume the dialyses come to equilibrium in the allotted times.

Procedure (1)

If you are dialyzing 5 mL of sample against 4 L of water, the concentration of NaCl will be decreased by a factor of

\dfrac{5}{4000} = \dfrac{1}{800}

Procedure (2)

For the first dialysis, the factor is

\dfrac{5}{1000} = \dfrac{1}{200}

After a second dialysis, the original concentration of NaCl will be reduced by a factor of  

\dfrac{1}{200} \times \dfrac{1}{200} = \dfrac{1}{40000}

Procedure (2) is more efficient by a factor of  

\dfrac{40000}{800} = \mathbf{50}

4 0
3 years ago
What is the angle between two of the nitrogen-hydrogen bonds in the ammonium (NH4+) ion?
Arlecino [84]

Answer:

109° 27'

Explanation:

The ammonium ion is tetrahedral in shape, all the HNH bonds are exactly at the tetrahedral bond angle since there are only bond pairs in the structure and no lone pairs. Recall that lone pairs decrease the bond angke from the ideal value in a tetrahedron due to higher repulsion.

8 0
4 years ago
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