What is the correct answer? Please

The conversation of cyclopropane to propene in the gas phase is a first order reaction with a rate constant of 6.7x10-⁴s-¹. a) i

Rus_ich [418]

Answer: a) The concentration after 8.8min is 0.17 M

b) Time taken for the concentration of cyclopropane to decrease from 0.25M to 0.15M is 687 seconds.

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

$t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}$

where,

k = rate constant

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant

a - x = amount left after decay process

a) concentration after 8.8 min:

$8.8\times 60s=\frac{2.303}{6.7\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}\log\frac{0.25}{a-x}$

$\log\frac{0.25}{a-x}=0.15$

$\frac{0.25}{a-x}=1.41$

$(a-x)=0.17M$

b) for concentration to decrease from 0.25M to 0.15M

$t=\frac{2.303}{6.7\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}\log\frac{0.25}{0.15}\\\\t=\frac{2.303}{6.7\times 10^{-4}s^{-1}}\times 0.20$

$t=687s$

7 0

3 years ago

At 35.0°c and 3.00 atm pressure, a gas has a volume of 1.40 l. what pressure does the gas have at 0.00°c and a volume of 0.950 l

Leona [35]

Answer : The pressure of gas will be, 3.918 atm and the combined gas law is used for this problem.

Solution :

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

where,

$P_1$ = initial pressure of gas = 3 atm

$P_2$ = final pressure of gas = ?

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = 1.40 L

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = 0.950 L

$T_1$ = initial temperature of gas = $35^oC=273+35=308K$

$T_2$ = final temperature of gas = $0^oC=273+0=273K$

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the final pressure of gas.

$\frac{3atm\times 1.40L}{308K}=\frac{P_2\times 0.950L}{273K}$

$P_2=3.918atm$

Therefore, the pressure of gas will be, 3.918 atm and the combined gas law is used for this problem.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

.One ballon is filled with Hydrogen (H2) gas, the other balloon is filled with methane (CH4). Both balloons have the same temper

Neko [114]

Answer:

C. The balloon with CH4 has the same moles of gas molecules as the balloon with H2

Explanation:

Based on combined gas law, gases under the same pressure, temperature and volume have the same number of moles. With this information we can say the rigth statement is:

<h3>C. The balloon with CH4 has the same moles of gas molecules as the balloon with H2</h3>

7 0

3 years ago

An objective that revolves around a planet is... A) star B) moon C)dwarf planet

Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

B. Moon

Explanation:

An object revolving around a star is a planet or a dwarf planet (dependent on size).

An object revolving around a planet is a moon.

An object revolving around a black hole is a goner.

5 0

3 years ago

The reaction of an alcohol with an organic acid produces a compound classified as

Alik [6]

Answer is: a compound classified as ester.
Reaction of synthesis of estrers is calling the Fischer esterification, this is reaction of carboxylic acid with an alcohol in the presence of a dehydrating agent (usually sulfuric acid):
R-COOH + R-OH ⇄ R-COOR + H₂O.
Esters are less polar than alcohols and can make hydrogen bonds.

5 0

3 years ago