The SI unit for the amount of substance present is the mole.
The mole is defined as the amount of substance that has the same amount of particles as there are atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12. Mathematically, the moles of a substance may be computed using:
moles present = mass of substance / molecular mass of substance
The hydrogen bonding in H₂O is stronger than that of HF
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonds are special dipole-dipole attraction in which electrostatic attraction is established between hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom of a neighboring molecule.
- The strength of hydrogen bonds depends on the how electronegative an atom is.
- Electronegativity refers to the tendency of an atom to gain electrons.
- The higher the value, the higher the tendency.
- This why oxygen with a higher electronegativity will form a stronger hydrogen bond with hydrogen compared to fluorine.
Learn more:
hydrogen bond brainly.com/question/12408823
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Answer:
1) Fe = 69.9%
O = 31.1%
2) H = 5.19%
O = 16.5%
N = 28.9%
C = 49.5%
Explanation:
One easy way to do percent compositions is to assume you have 100g of a substance.
1) Lets say we have 100g of Fe2O3.
The total molar mass would be:
The molar mass of the Fe2 alone is:
Thus, the grams of Fe2(out of a 100) could be calculated by multiplying 100g * the molar mass ratio of Fe2 to the whole:
Which is approximately 69.9%.
We can find the amount of O3 by simply subtracting, as the rest of the compound is made of O3. Thus, the % composition of O3 is 31.1%
You can then do this same process to the next question, getting us the following:
H = 5.19%
O = 16.5%
N = 28.9%
C = 49.5%
