Answer:
The initial volume in mL is 5959.2 mL
Explanation:
As the number of moles of a gas increases, the volume also increases. Hence, number of moles and volumes are directly proportional i.e
n ∝ V
Where n is the number of moles and V is the volume
Then, n = cV
c is the proportionality constant
∴n/V = c
Hence n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂
Where n₁ is the initial number of moles
V₁ is the initial volume
n₂ is the final number of moles
and V₂ is the final volume.
From the question,
n₁ = 0.693 moles
V₁ = ?
n₂ = 0.928 moles
V₂ = 7.98 L
Putting the values into the equation
n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂
0.693 / V₁ = 0.928 / 7.98
Cross multiply
∴ 0.928V₁ = 0.693 × 7.98
0.928V₁ = 5.53014
V₁ = 5.53014/0.928
V₁ = 5.9592 L
To convert to mL, multiply by 1000
∴ V₁ = 5.9592 × 1000 mL
V₁ = 5959.2 mL
Hence, the initial volume in mL is 5959.2 mL
Answer:
See the explanation
Explanation:
In this case, in order to get an <u>elimination reaction</u> we need to have a <u>strong base</u>. In this case, the base is the phenoxide ion produced the phenol (see figure 1).
Due to the resonance, we will have a more stable anion therefore we will have a less strong base because the negative charge is moving around the molecule (see figure 2).
Finally, the phenoxide will attack the <u>primary carbon</u> attached to the Cl. The C-Cl bond would be broken and the C-O would be produced <u>at the same time</u> to get a substitution (see figure 1).
Answer:
0.085 moles of N₂O₅ are needed
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NO₂ produces = 7.90 g
Moles of N₂O₅ needed = ?
Solution:
2N₂O₅ → 4NO₂ + O₂
Number of moles of NO₂ produced :
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 7.90 g/ 46 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.17 mol
now we will compare the moles of NO₂ with N₂O₅.
NO₂ : N₂O₅
4 : 2
0.17 : 2/4×0.17 = 0.085 mol
Thus, 0.085 moles of N₂O₅ are needed.
Answer:
Proton and neutrons
Explanation:
they both have a mass of 1 amu or 1 atomic mass
