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FrozenT [24]
3 years ago
5

What factors should be taken into consideration when choosing the ideal solvent for the crystallization of a particular compound

?
Chemistry
1 answer:
never [62]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: the following are essential factors to be considered when choosing a solvent for crystallization

1. The crystallization solvent should not dissolve the substance to be purified at room temperature, but it should dissolve it well at the solvent’s boiling point

2. The solvent should dissolve soluble impurities well at room temperature.

3. The solvent should not dissolve insoluble impurities even at the solvent’s boiling point.

4. The solvent must not react with the substance to be purified .

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What happens if more product is added to a system at equalibrium
telo118 [61]

Answer:

When additional product is added, the equilibrium shifts to reactants to reduce the stress. If reactant or product is removed, the equilibrium shifts to make more reactant or product, respectively, to make up for the loss.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the vapor pressure of water above a solution prepared by dissolving 28.5 g of glycerin (c3h8o3) in 135 g of water at 3
pshichka [43]
Data:

<span>Solute: 28.5 g of glycerin (C3H8O3)
Solvent: 135 g of water at 343 k.
Vapor pressure of water at 343 k: 233.7 torr.

Quesiton: Vapor pressure of water

Solution:

Raoult's Law: </span><span><span>The vapour pressure of a solution of a non-volatile solute is equal to the vapour pressure of the pure solvent at that temperature  multiplied by its mole fraction.

Formula: p = Xsolvent * P pure solvent

X solvent = moles solvent / moles of solution

molar mass of H2O = 2*1.0g/mol + 16.0 g/mol = 18.0 g/mol

moles of solvent = 135 g of water / 18.0 g/mol = 7.50 mol

molar mass of C3H8O3 = 3*12.0 g/mol + 8*1 g/mol + 3*16g/mol = 92 g/mol

moles of solute = 28.5 g / 92.0 g/mol = 0.310 mol

moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of solvent = 7.50mol + 0.310mol = 7.810 mol

Xsolvent = 7.50mol / 7.81mol = 0.960

p = 233.7 torr * 0.960 = 224.4 torr

Answer: 224.4 torr
</span> </span>
8 0
3 years ago
Which organ produces the female hormone estrogen
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

Ovary

Explanation:

ovaries produce the most estrogen in females.

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A solid sample of metal is dropped into an acidic solution. bubbles form as the metal is dissolved. what kind of reaction have y
Vitek1552 [10]
The kind of reaction that is likely to be observed is a single displacement reaction where the metal displaces the H+ ion from the acid. The general chemical reaction would be written as 2M + 2HX = 2MX + H2 where M represents a metal and HX is the acid.
5 0
4 years ago
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How much gold is harvested per ton of earth from the underground mine?
Karolina [17]
<span> 0.005 parts per million</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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