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Fed [463]
3 years ago
15

The denominator of a fraction is 4 more than the numenator. If 4 is added to the numenator and 7 is added to the denominator, th

e value of the fraction 1 half find the original fraction.
Engineering
1 answer:
kati45 [8]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\frac{3}{7}

Explanation:

Lets take the numerator of the fraction to be = x

So the denominator of the fraction is 4 more than the numerator = x+4

The fraction is ;\frac{x}{4+x}

Now add 4 to the numerator and add 7 to the denominator as;

\frac{x+4}{4+x+7} =\frac{x+4}{x+11}

This new fraction is equal to 1 half =1/2

write the equation as;

\frac{x+4}{x+11} =\frac{1}{2}

perform cross-product

2(x+4 )=1( x+11 )

2x+8 = x + 11

2x-x = 11-8

x=3

The original fraction is;  

\frac{x}{4+x} =\frac{3}{3+4} =\frac{3}{7}

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(h₁ × 0.006)/0.0323 = 75.962

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Answer:

You need a 120V to 24V commercial transformer  (transformer 1:5), a 100 ohms resistance, a 1.5 K ohms resistance and a diode with a minimum forward current of 20 mA (could be 1N4148)

Step by step design:

  1. Because you have a 120V AC voltage supply you need an efficient way to reduce that voltage as much as possible before passing to the rectifier, for that I recommend a standard 120V to 24V transformer.  120 Vrms = 85 V and 24 Vrms = 17V = Vin
  2. Because 17V is not 15V you still need a voltage divider to step down that voltage, for that we use R1 = 100Ω and R2 = 1.3KΩ. You need to remember that more than 1 V is going to be in the diode, so for our calculation we need to consider it. Vf = (V*R2)/(R1+R2), V = Vin - 1 = 17-1 = 16V and Vf = 15, Choosing a fix resistance R1 = 100Ω and solving the equation we find R2 = 1.5KΩ
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Answer:

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