Answer:
Q = 12540 J
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of water, m = 50 mL = 50 g
It is heated from 0 degrees Celsius to 60 degrees Celsius.
We need to find the energy required to heat the water. The formula use to find it as follows :

Where c is the specific heat of water, c = 4.18 J/g°C
Put all the values,

So, 12540 J of energy is used to heat the water.
Answer: Helium has 2 protons.
There is no need for tangential acceleration when moving in a circle at a constant speed.
<h3>What is centripetal acceleration?</h3>
centripetal acceleration refers to the speed at which a body moves through a circle. Due to the fact that velocity is a vector quantity (i.e., it has both a magnitude, the speed, and a direction), when a body travels in a circle, its direction is constantly changing, which causes a change in velocity, which results in an acceleration.
<h3>Which is an example of centripetal acceleration?</h3>
Centripetal acceleration occurs when you spin a ball on a string above your head. A car experiences centripetal acceleration when it is being driven in a circle. Additionally, a satellite in orbit around the Earth experiences centripetal acceleration.
To know more about tangential acceleration :
brainly.com/question/14993737
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As we know by the first law of thermodynamics

here we know that
Q = heat given to the system

W = work done by the system
now here we can say


now we can say that heat will be given as

now here we can say that Jin does the error in his first step while calculation of change in internal energy as he had to subtract it while he added the two energy
So best describe Jin's Error is
<em>B )For step 1, he should have subtracted 78 J from 180 J to find the change in internal energy. </em>