Answer:
<u><em>They are converted into glucose, they are a source of energy for the body</em></u>
-Kaydence Culler
1. The conjugate acid-base pairs are HCl/Cl- and NH3/NH4+. They can be changed into one another by proton transfer.
2. The acid in the reaction is the molecule that has the lowest pKa value or (simply) gives their proton away the easiest. The pKa of HCl is around 3 I think while ammonia’s is around 35. This means HCl is the acid here. In the other reaction (backwards) you can see that NH4+ gives a proton to the chloride ion. To give a proton = acid. So the acids are HCl and NH4+ and the bases are NH3 and Cl-.
An important rule is: The stronger the acid/base, the weaker its conjugate base/acid.
Please provide whatever follows your question. Without it we cannot answer the question.
Answer:
0.535 g
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- NaCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl + NaNO₃
First we <u>calculate how many AgNO₃ moles are there in 25.0 mL of a 0.366 M solution</u>, using the <em>definition of molarity</em>:
- Molarity = moles / liters
- moles = Molarity * liters
<em>Converting 25.0 mL to L </em>⇒ 25.0 / 1000 = 0.025 L
- moles = 0.366 M * 0.025 L = 0.00915 mol AgNO₃
Then we <u>convert AgNO₃ moles into NaCl moles</u>:
- 0.00915 mol AgNO₃ *
= 0.00915 mol NaCl
Finally we<u> convert NaCl moles into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 0.00915 mol NaCl * 58.44 g/mol = 0.535 g
