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ehidna [41]
3 years ago
14

How can the speed of solvent molecules be slowed down?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Darina [25.2K]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

The speed of molecules increases when temperature is increased as it will result in more number of collisions between the molecules. Thus, there will be  increase in kinetic energy of molecules and increase in the speed of solvent molecules.

Whereas on decreasing the temperature, the kinetic energy of molecules will decrease. This will result in less number of collisions between the molecules. Therefore, the speed of solvent molecules will slow down.

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150.0 grams of iron at 95.0 °C, is placed in an insulated container containing 500.0 grams of water. The temperature of the wate
Lorico [155]

Explanation:

in it I mass=150g,initial temp 1=95,mass2=500g,temp2=?,final temperature=27.2 C1=0.444C2=4.18

using formula

m1c1(final temp-initial temp1) =m2c2(temp2-final temp)

150x0.444(27.2-95)=500x4.18(?-27.2)

66(-67.8)=2000(?-27.5)

-4474.8=2000?-55000

collect like terms

-4474.8+55000=2000?

50525=2000?

divide both sides by 2000

2000?/2000=50525/2000

initial temperature =25.26 degree Celsius

6 0
3 years ago
Sketch the structure of the nitrogen containing product that is formed when ethalymine reacts with water.
Igoryamba

Answer:

Here's what I get  

Explanation:

Ethylamine has an N atom with a lone pair of electrons.

It can act as a Brønsted-Lowry base and accept a proton from water and become an ethylammonium ion.

The structure of the ion is shown below (there is a C atom at each of the four-way bond intersections).

3 0
2 years ago
Calculate the moles of solute dissolved in 4.2 dm3 of a 0.5 mol / dm3 solution.
Archy [21]

Answer:

Example

0.5 mol of sodium hydroxide is dissolved in 2 dm3 of water. Calculate the concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution formed.

Concentration =

Concentration = 0.25 mol/dm3

Volume units

Volumes used in concentration calculations must be in dm3, not in cm3. It is useful to know that 1 dm3 = 1000 cm3. This means:

divide by 1000 to convert from cm3 to dm3

multiply by 1000 to convert from dm3 to cm3

For example, 250 cm3 is 0.25 dm3 (250 ÷ 1000). It is often easiest to convert from cm3 to dm3 before continuing with a concentration calculation.

Question

100 cm3 of dilute hydrochloric acid contains 0.02 mol of dissolved hydrogen chloride. Calculate the concentration of the acid in mol/dm3.

Reveal answer

Converting between units

The relative formula mass of the solute is used to convert between mol/dm3 and g/dm3:

to convert from mol/dm3 to g/dm3, multiply by the relative formula mass

to convert from g/dm3 to mol/dm3, divide by the relative formula mass

Remember: the molar mass is the Ar or Mr in grams per mol.

Example

Calculate the concentration of 0.1 mol/dm3 sodium hydroxide solution in g/dm3. (Mr of NaOH = 40)

Concentration = 0.1 × 40

= 4 g/dm3

8 0
3 years ago
Which of these best describes the particle motion taking place as CO2 gas is exposed to freezing temperatures?
mote1985 [20]
CO2 is carbon dioxide which is most famous for being in gas form so i would figure if it was exposed to freezing temperatures it would turn into a liquid then maybe a solid<span />
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How could you engineer a device that produces beneficial friction and heat?
nlexa [21]

Answer:

Hi

Explanation:

That's why rubbing your hands together makes them warmer. ... Friction causes the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster, so they have more energy. This gives them a higher temperature, and they feel warmer. Heat from friction can be useful.

3 0
2 years ago
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