Answer:
t=0.42s
Explanation:
Here you have an inelastic collision. By the conservation of the momentum you have:

m1: mass of the bullet
m2: wooden block mass
v1: velocity of the bullet
v2: velocity of the wooden block
v: velocity of bullet and wooden block after the collision.
By noticing that after the collision, both objects reach the same height from where the wooden block was dropped, you can assume that v is equal to the negative of v2. In other words:

Where you assumed that the negative direction is upward. By replacing and doing v2 the subject of the formula you get:

Now, with this information you can use the equation for the final speed of an accelerated motion and doing t the subject of the formula. IN other words:

hence, the time is t=0.42 s
Answer:
B)a tool to drop temperatures, mercury, an electric current, and a tool to measure resistance
See this suggested solution.
1. Let a force F' is the vector sum of the forces P and Q, then it is shown on the attached picture and marked with red color.
2. according to the condition the force F holds the object, then F should have the same length as the force F' and the opposite direction.
3. using the conditions described in 2. the answer is C.
Would it be an open cluster