Answer: Impulse = 4 kgm/s
Explanation:
From the question, you're given the following parameters:
Momentum P1 = 12 kgm/s
Momentum P2 = 16 kgm/s
Time t = 0.2 s
According to second law of motion,
Force F = change in momentum ÷ time
That is
F = (P2 - P1)/t
Cross multiply
Ft = P2 - P1
Where Ft = impulse
Substitute P1 and P2 into the formula
Impulse = 16 - 12 = 4 kgm/s
The magnitude of the impulse is therefore 4 kgm/s.
Explanation:
F = ma is the formula of Newton's Second Law of Motion. Newton's Second Law of Motion is defined as Force is equal to the rate of change of momentum. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration.
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Answer:
A type of telescope that does not require darkness in order to be able to use it is the refracting telescope
Explanation:
A refracting telescope consists of a lens and an eyepiece collects light which is then focused to present a magnified, bright and clear image.
The incident light on a refracting telescope is bent by refraction such that the light is focused to the focal point.
In refracting telescopes, the image is formed by bending light, that is by refraction.
The refracting telescope technology has been applied to binoculars and camera zoom lenses.
Let us examine the given situations one at a time.
Case a. A 200-pound barbell is held over your head.
The barbell is in static equilibrium because it is not moving.
Answer: STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
Case b. A girder is being lifted at a constant speed by a crane.
The girder is moving, but not accelerating. It is in dynamic equilibrium.
Answer: DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM
Case c: A jet plane has reached its cruising speed at an altitude.
The plane is moving at cruising speed, but not accelerating. It is in dynamic equilibrium.
Answer: DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM
Case d: A box in the back of a truck doesn't slide as the truck stops.
The box does not slide because the frictional force between the box and the floor of the truck balances out the inertial force. The box is in static equilibrium.
Answer: STATIC EQUILIBRIUM