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blagie [28]
3 years ago
9

The small metal cylinder has a mass of 0.20 kgkg, the coefficient of static friction between the cylinder and the turntable is 0

.080, and the cylinder is located 0.15 mm from the center of the turntable 0.080, and the cylinder is located 0.15 mfrom the center of the turntable.Take the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity to be 9.81 m/s2.
Physics
1 answer:
deff fn [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

velocity of the metal cylinder = 0.343 m/s

Explanation:

Force putting the metal cylinder is given by

F = mv²/r

But this force will balance the frictional force between the metal cylinder and the turntable

The frictional force is given by

μN = μ × mg = 0.08 × 0.2 × 9.81 = 0.15696 N

r = 0.15 m, m = 0.2 kg,

F = mv²/r = 0.2 v²/(0.15) = 1.3333 v²

1.3333 v² = 0.15696

v² = 0.117

v = 0.343 m/s

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The fluid inside the hydraulic jack has a pressure of 30,000 Pa. If the surface of
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Explanation:

p = F /A

F = P×A

F = 30,000 Pa / 0.1 m²

F = 300,000 N

5 0
3 years ago
An object of mass m = 4.0 kg, starting from rest, slides down an inclined plane of length l = 3.0 m. The plane is inclined by an
kirill [66]

Answer:

(a-1) d₂=4.89 m: The object slides 4.89 m along the rough surface

(a-2) Work (Wf) done by the friction force while the mass is sliding down the in- clined plane:

Wf=  -20.4 J    is negative

(b) Work (Wg) done by the gravitational force while the mass is sliding down the inclined plane:

Wg= 58.8 J is positive

Explanation:

Nomenclature

vf: final velocity

v₀ :initial velocity

a: acceleleration

d: distance

Ff: Friction force

W: weight

m:mass

g: acceleration due to gravity

Graphic attached

The attached graph describes the variables related to the kinetics of the object (forces and accelerations)

Calculation de of the components of W in the inclined plane

W=m*g

Wx₁ = m*g*sin30°

Wy₁=  m*g*cos30°

Object kinematics on the inclined plane

vf₁²=v₀₁²+2*a₁*d₁

v₀₁=0

vf₁²=2*a₁*d₁

v_{f1} = \sqrt{2*a_{1}*d_{1}  }  Equation (1)

Object kinetics on the inclined plane (μ= 0.2)

∑Fx₁=ma₁  :Newton's second law

-Ff₁+Wx₁ = ma₁   , Ff₁=μN₁

-μ₁N₁+Wx₁ = ma₁      Equation (2)

∑Fy₁=0   : Newton's first law

N₁-Wy₁= 0

N₁- m*g*cos30°=0

N₁  =  m*g*cos30°

We replace   N₁  =  m*g*cos30 and  Wx₁ = m*g*sin30° in the equation (2)

-μ₁m*g*cos30₁+m*g*sin30° = ma₁   :  We divide by m

-μ₁*g*cos30°+g*sin30° = a₁  

g*(-μ₁*cos30°+sin30°) = a₁  

a₁ =9.8(-0.2*cos30°+sin30°)=3.2 m/s²

We replace a₁ =3.2 m/s² and d₁= 3m in the equation (1)

v_{f1} = \sqrt{2*3.2*3}  }

v_{f1} =\sqrt{2*3.2*3}

v_{f1} = 4.38 m/s

Rough surface  kinematics

vf₂²=v₀₂²+2*a₂*d₂   v₀₂=vf₁=4.38 m/s

0   =4.38²+2*a₂*d₂  Equation (3)

Rough surface  kinetics (μ= 0.3)

∑Fx₂=ma₂  :Newton's second law

-Ff₂=ma₂

--μ₂*N₂ = ma₂   Equation (4)

∑Fy₂= 0  :Newton's first law

N₂-W=0

N₂=W=m*g

We replace N₂=m*g inthe equation (4)

--μ₂*m*g = ma₂   We divide by m

--μ₂*g = a₂

a₂ =-0.2*9.8= -1.96m/s²

We replace a₂ = -1.96m/s² in the equation (3)

0   =4.38²+2*-1.96*d₂

3.92*d₂ = 4.38²

d₂=4.38²/3.92

d₂=4.38²/3.92

(a-1) d₂=4.89 m: The object slides 4.89 m along the rough surface

(a-2) Work (Wf) done by the friction force while the mass is sliding down the in- clined plane:

Wf = - Ff₁*d₁

Ff₁= μ₁N₁= μ₁*m*g*cos30°= -0.2*4*9.8*cos30° = 6,79 N

Wf= -  6.79*3 = 20.4 N*m

Wf=  -20.4 J    is negative

(b) Work (Wg) done by the gravitational force while the mass is sliding down the inclined plane

Wg=W₁x*d= m*g*sin30*3=4*9.8*0.5*3= 58.8 N*m

Wg= 58.8 J is positive

6 0
4 years ago
While Newton's Second Law often deals with formulas and numerical calculations, there exist one very important nonnumerical conv
zheka24 [161]

Option B is the correct answer.

MKS system gives the following units:

Distance ----- meters

Mass ----- Kilograms

Time ----- seconds

meter is basic unit for length measurement. smaller units are centimeter, millimeter, micrometer, bigger units are kilometer and so on.

kilogram is the basic unit for mass. smaller unit is gram.

second is the basic unit for time. Greater units are minutes, hours, smallest unit are micro second and so on.

8 0
4 years ago
The figure shows three displacement vectors, which are
aleksley [76]

Answer:

the correct answer is D

Explanation:

In this exercise, the vectors are in the same west-east direction, so we can assume that the positive direction is east and perform the algebraic sum.

       R = δ + ε

where

       δ = 2.0 m

       ε = 7.0 m

the positive sign indicates that it is heading east

        R = 2.0 + 7.0

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the direction is east

the correct answer is D

8 0
3 years ago
A 0.54 kg bullfrog is sitting at rest on a level log. How large is the normal force of the log on the bullfrog?
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

<h2>5.3N</h2>

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

mass of bullfrog= 0.54kg

Step two:

Required

The force F in Newton

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F=mg

The acceleration due to gravity acting on the frog is 9.81m/s^2

hence

F=0.54*9.81

F=5.3N

The normal force is 5.3N

7 0
3 years ago
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