Explanation:
The acceleration g varies by about 1/2 of 1 percent with position on Earth's surface, from about 9.78 metres per second per second at the Equator to approximately 9.83 metres per second per second at the poles.
Answer:
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Answer:
(a) the speed of the block after the bullet embeds itself in the block is 3.226 m/s
(b) the kinetic energy of the bullet plus the block before the collision is 500J
(c) the kinetic energy of the bullet plus the block after the collision is 16.13J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of bullet, m₁ = 0.1 kg
initial speed of bullet, u₁ = 100 m/s
mass of block, m₂ = 3 kg
initial speed of block, u₂ = 0
Part (A)
Applying the principle of conservation linear momentum, for inelastic collision;
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
where;
v is the speed of the block after the bullet embeds itself in the block
(0.1 x 100) + (3 x 0) = v (0.1 + 3)
10 = 3.1v
v = 10/3.1
v = 3.226 m/s
Part (B)
Initial Kinetic energy
Ki = ¹/₂m₁u₁² + ¹/₂m₂u₂²
Ki = ¹/₂(0.1 x 100²) + ¹/₂(3 x 0²)
Ki = 500 + 0
Ki = 500 J
Part (C)
Final kinetic energy
Kf = ¹/₂m₁v² + ¹/₂m₂v²
Kf = ¹/₂v²(m₁ + m₂)
Kf = ¹/₂ x 3.226²(0.1 + 3)
Kf = ¹/₂ x 3.226²(3.1)
Kf = 16.13 J
Answer:
<em>Explicado a continuación</em>
Explanation:
Hay una pequeña diferencia conceptual entre la capacidad y el volumen de un objeto, a saber:
El volumen hace referencia al espacio que ocupa un objeto, mientras que la capacidad hace referencia al espacio que este contiene. Calcular el volumen de un cuerpo es medir cuánto ocupa mientras que calcular su capacidad es medir cuánto cabe en él.
En la práctica, ambos conceptos son usados indistintamente, ya que tienen unidades equivalentes.
El volumen tiene unidades de longitud al cubo, como por ejemplo:
y la capacidad se suele expresar en litros o unidades derivadas: litro, mililitro, centilitro, etc.
Como mencionamos, hay equivalencia engre los dos grupos de unidades. Entre las más conocidas están:
Answer:
The kinetic energy is 1200 J
Explanation:
The Principle of Conservation of energy states that "energy is neither created nor destroyed, it is transformed".
This means that energy can be transformed from one form to another, but the total amount of energy always remains constant, that is, the total energy is the same before and after each transformation.
The mechanical energy of a body or a physical system is the sum of its kinetic energy and the potential energy. According to the Principle of Conservation of Energy for mechanical energy, the total mechanical energy that a body possesses is constant at every instant of time.
Since mechanical energy is equal to the sum of kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy that a body possesses, the only way to stay constant is that:
- when the kinetic energy increases the gravitational potential energy decreases,
- when gravitational potential energy increases, kinetic energy decreases.
Due to the Principle of Conservation of Energy you can say that the gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. So Gravitational potential energy at the top = kinetic energy at the bottom
<u><em>The kinetic energy is 1200 J</em></u>
