Answer:
The distance away the center of the earthquake is 1083.24 km.
Explanation:
Given that,
Speed of transverse wave = 9.1\ km/s
Speed of longitudinal wave = 5.7 km/s
Time = 71 sec
We need to calculate the distance of transverse wave
Using formula of distance

....(I)
The distance of longitudinal wave
....(II)
From the first equation

Put the value of t in equation (II)




Hence, The distance away the center of the earthquake is 1083.24 km.
Answer:
The total charge Q of the sphere is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius = 5 cm
Charge density 
We need to calculate the total charge Q of the sphere
Using formula of charge

Where,
= charge density
V = volume
Put the value into the formula

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The total charge Q of the sphere is
.
Answer:
1keff=1k1+1k2
see further explanation
Explanation:for clarification
Show that the effective force constant of a series combination is given by 1keff=1k1+1k2. (Hint: For a given force, the total distance stretched by the equivalent single spring is the sum of the distances stretched by the springs in combination. Also, each spring must exert the same force. Do you see why?
From Hooke's law , we know that the force exerted on an elastic object is directly proportional to the extension provided that the elastic limit is not exceeded.
Now the spring is in series combination
F
e
F=ke
k=f/e.........*
where k is the force constant or the constant of proportionality
k=f/e
............................1
also for effective force constant
divide all through by extension
1) Total force is
Ft=F1+F2
Ft=k1e1+k2e2
F = k(e1+e2) 2)
Since force on the 2 springs is the same, so
k1e1=k2e2
e1=F/k1 and e2=F/k2,
and e1+e2=F/keq
Substituting e1 and e2, you get
1/keq=1/k1+1/k2
Hint: For a given force, the total distance stretched by the equivalent single spring is the sum of the distances stretched by the springs in combination.