Answer:
The correct answer is d Both the observer's are correct
Explanation:
We know by postulates of relativity that laws of physics are same in different inertial frames.
Thus for each of the frames they make observations related to their frames and since the observations are true for their individual frames they both are correct. But when we compare the two frames we need to use transformation equations to compare both the results.
Answer:
a) 12.74 V
b) Two pairs of diode will work only half of the cycle
c) 8.11 V
d) 8.11 mA
Explanation:
The voltage after the transformer is relationated with the transformer relationshinp:

the peak voltage before the bridge rectifier is given by:

The diodes drop 0.7v, when we use a bridge rectifier only two diodes are working when the signal is positive and the other two when it's negative, so the peak voltage of the load is:

As we said before only two diodes will work at a time, because the signal is half positive and half negative,so two of them will work only half of the cycle.
The averague voltage on a full wave rectifier is given by:

Using Ohm's law:

Answer:
10^-7 C
Explanation:
m = 1 g = 10^-3 kg, E = 200,000 N/C, a = 20 m/s^2, u = 0
Let q be the charge on bead
Force = m a = q E
a = q E / m
q = m a / E = (10^-3 x 20) / 200000 = 10^-7 C
Answer:
1.24
Explanation:
The resistivity of copper
The resistivity of Aluminum,
The wires have same resistance per unit length.
The resistance of a wire is given by :

According to given condition,

So, the required ratio of the diameter of Aluminum to Copper wire is 1.24.
A - the amount of time needed to travel the distance
The formula for speed is distance/time and the unit is m/s. Therefore you divide the distance travelled by the time it took to travel it.