Answer:
Explanation:
The number of moles of solute is equal to product of the molar concentration (molarity) and the volume (in liters) of solution.
Since the volumes and the molar concentrations of the<em> NaOH </em>and <em>HCl </em>solutions mixed are equal, each one of them contributes the same number of moles of solute.
Since every mol of NaOH produces one mol of OH⁻ ions and every mol of HCl produces one mol of H⁺ ion, the number of moles of OH ⁻ and H⁺ in solution are equal.
Thus, OH⁻ and H⁺ ions will be neutralized by the reaction:
- OH⁻ (aq) + H⁺ (aq) ⇄ H₂O (l)
Which is strongly shifted to the right and has <em>neutral pH</em>.
Hence, you conclude that the approximate <em>pH of the solution is neutral.</em>
Answer:
The mass of the surrounding is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of
is 
The mass of water is 
The chemical equation for the dissociation process is

The specific heat capacity of the mixture is 
The combined mass of the solution is

The mass of the surround here is the mass of the coffee-cup calorimeter and this contain the mixture ( water and the NaOH ) so the mass of the surrounding is

States that the properties of elements are periodic or recurring and are correlated to their atomic number.
I'm not quiet sure...possibly an ionic bond.