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polet [3.4K]
3 years ago
5

According to the second law of thermodynamics, energy of the universe must always increase.

Physics
1 answer:
irinina [24]3 years ago
3 0
The answer is false..................

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Two wooden crates rest on top of one another. The smaller top crate has a mass of m1 = 21 kg and the larger bottom crate has a m
Andrews [41]

Answer:

2.35 m/s²

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of the smaller crate, m₁ = 21 kg

Mass of the larger crate, m₂ = 90 kg

Tensión of the rope, T = 261 N

We know that the sum of all forces for the two objects with a force of friction F and a tension T are:

(i) m₁a₁ = F

(ii) m₂a₂ = T - F, where m and a are the masses and accelerations respectively.

1) no sliding can also mean that:

a₁ = a₂ = a

This makes us merge the two equations written above together as:

m₂a = T - m₁a

If we then solve for a, we would have something like this

a = T / (m₁+m₂)

a = 261 / (21 + 90)

a = 261 / 111

a = 2.35 m/s²

Therefore, the needed acceleration of the small crate is 2.35 m/s²

8 0
3 years ago
Which statement describes a force acting on an object?
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer: B. A magnet pulls a nail towards it

Explanation: Out of the list of answers, this is the only answer where a force is acting on an object. the act of the magnet pulling on the nail is the force, and the nail is the object.

7 0
3 years ago
Describe a technology used in space exploration.
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

High speed optical communication technology

To be able to communicate from the space to the earth and from earth to space is one of the most essential features required during space exploration.

Explanation:

Space exploration involves going into the space, beyond the earth's atmosphere. Landing on other planets and studying their details, going into deeper space beyond the planets to discover new cosmic events or structures is all a part of space exploration.

The key to analyse the studies and observations is being able to communicate the data collected, photos taken etc to the launch centers or space centers on earth. The space centers on earth should also be able to communicate with the persons or the satellites in space.

This is made possible using the optical communication technology which involves the use of optical fibers, lasers etc, since high speeds are more efficient during communication

3 0
3 years ago
IM DESPERATE PLS HELP ME I DONT UNDERSTAND THIS! PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE ANSWER BACK
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

The speed with which the man flies forward is 5.5 m/s

Explanation:

The mass of the man = 100 kg

The mass of the scooter = 10 kg

The speed with which the man was traveling on the scooter = 5 m/s

The speed of the scooter after it hits the rock = 0 m/s

Let v represent the speed with which the man flies forward

The formula for momentum, P, is P = Mass × Velocity

The conservation of linear momentum principle is, the total initial momentum = The total final momentum, therefore, we have;

The total initial momentum = (100 kg + 10 kg) × 5 m/s = 550 kg·m/s

The total final momentum = 100 kg × v + 10 kg × 0 m/s = 100 kg × v

When the momentum is conserved, we have;

550 kg·m/s = 100 kg × v

∴ v = 550 kg·m/s/(100 kg) = 5.5 m/s.

The speed with which the man flies forward = v = 5.5 m/s

8 0
2 years ago
A baseball is thrown horizontally at a rate of 40m/s toward a home plate 18.4 m away. How far below the launch height is the bal
sammy [17]

Answer:

<h3>1.03684m</h3>

Explanation:

Using the formula for calculating range expressed as;

R = U√2H/g where

R is the distance moves in horizontal direction = 18.4m

H is the height

U is the velocity of the baseball = 40m/s

g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

Substitute the given parameters into the formula and calculate H as shown;

18.4 = 40√2H/9.8

18.4/40 = √2H/9.8

0.46 = √2H/9.8

square both sides;

(0.46)² = (√2H/9.8)²

0.2116 = 2H/9.8

2H = 9.8*0.2116

2H = 2.07368

H = 2.07368/2

H = 1.03684m

Hence the ball is 1.03684m below the launch height when it reached home plate.

8 0
2 years ago
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