Answer:
486nm
Explanation:
in order for an electron to transit from one level to another, the wavelength emitted is given by Rydberg Equation which states that
![\frac{1}{wavelength}=R.[\frac{1}{n_{f}^{2} } -\frac{1}{n_{i}^{2} }] \\n_{f}=2\\n_{i}=4\\R=Rydberg constant =1.097*10^{7}m^{-1}\\subtitiute \\\frac{1}{wavelength}=1.097*10^{7}[\frac{1}{2^{2} } -\frac{1}{4^{2}}]\\\frac{1}{wavelength}= 1.097*10^{7}*0.1875\\\frac{1}{wavelength}= 2.06*10^{6}\\wavelength=4.86*10{-7}m\\wavelength= 486nm\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bwavelength%7D%3DR.%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn_%7Bf%7D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn_%7Bi%7D%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%5D%20%5C%5Cn_%7Bf%7D%3D2%5C%5Cn_%7Bi%7D%3D4%5C%5CR%3DRydberg%20constant%20%3D1.097%2A10%5E%7B7%7Dm%5E%7B-1%7D%5C%5Csubtitiute%20%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bwavelength%7D%3D1.097%2A10%5E%7B7%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5D%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bwavelength%7D%3D%201.097%2A10%5E%7B7%7D%2A0.1875%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bwavelength%7D%3D%202.06%2A10%5E%7B6%7D%5C%5Cwavelength%3D4.86%2A10%7B-7%7Dm%5C%5Cwavelength%3D%20486nm%5C%5C)
Hence the photon must possess a wavelength of 486nm in order to send the electron to the n=4 state
If it is the same vehicle, then the 60mph vehicle has more kinetic energy since it is moving faster. Therefore, it requires more energy to stop, and if it is the same car with the same beak system, the braking distance of the 30mph car will be significantly shorter than the 60mph car.
Answer:
one billion to ten billion joules.
Explanation:
To keep a 100-watt light bulb going for one second, one hundred joules of energy will be used.
Answer:
Explanation:
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8m/s^2.
So to calculate the time it will take to make the ball stop(which btw means the ball now reach its greatest height), use the formula V1=V0+at. V1 is the final velocity(which is 0), V0 is the starting velocity(which is 30m/s), and the a(cceleration) is 9.8m/s^2.
(You can ignore the fact "at" is -30 instead 30, it's because the directions two velocity travel are opposite. )
We can now know the time it takes to make the ball stop just by the gravitational force is about 3 sec.
Use another formula S=1/2at^2, to find out the S(height) is 1/2*9.8*3^2=44.1, which is approximately D.45m .
