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Olenka [21]
3 years ago
14

In an experiment, Ann mixes concentrated sulfuric acid with water in a reaction test tube. The walls of the test tube turn hot.W

hich of the following type of reaction has occurred?
A) endothermic
B) exothermic
C) reversible
D) irreversible
Chemistry
2 answers:
vladimir2022 [97]3 years ago
8 0
B) Exothermic
The reaction released heat energy to its surrounding, thus, it was exothermic.
"exo" is to expel or put outside
"thermic" means heat
liraira [26]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: B) exothermic

Explanation:

Endothermic: The chemical reactions in which reactants form products by absorption of energy are called as endothermic reactions.

Exothermic : The chemical reactions in which reactants form products along with release of energy are called as exothermic reactions. Thus if walls turn hot that means the energy has been released.

Reversible: The chemical reactions in which reactants form products and products can also be converted back to reactants are called as reversible reactions.

Irreversible: The chemical reactions in which reactants form products but products can not be converted back to reactants are called as irreversible reactions.

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2
son4ous [18]

Answer: The molar enthalpy change is 73.04 kJ/mol

Explanation:

HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O

moles of HCl= molarity\times {\text {vol in L}}=0.415mol/L\times 0.1=0.0415mol

As NaOH is in excess 0.0415 moles of HCl reacts with 0.0415 moles of NaOH.

volume of water = 100.0 ml + 50.0 ml = 150.0 ml

density of water = 1.0 g/ml

mass of water = volume \times density=150.0ml\times 1.0g/ml=150.0g

q=m\times c\times \Delta T

q = heat released

m = mass  = 150.0 g

c = specific heat = 4.184J/g^0C

\Delta T = change in temperature = 4.83^0C

q=150.0\times 4.184\times 4.83

q=3031.3J

Thus 0.0415 mol of HCl produces heat = 3031.3 J

1 mol of HCL produces heat = \frac{3031.3}{0.0415}\times 1=73043.3J=73.04kJ

Thus molar enthalpy change is 73.04 kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
____________ acceleration involves speeding up, while ____________ acceleration involves slowing down. a. positive, negative c.
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

Positive acceleration involves speeding up, while negative acceleration involves slowing down.

Explanation:

I am so sorry if I was wrong!

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Study the graph in Figure 6.32 and answer to these questions. (see attached image)
Dimas [21]

Hey there :)

We can see that the solubility of salt increases with increasing temperature. This happens with most substances.

To find out the maximum mass of copper sulfate that can be dissolved in water at these temperatures, just interpret the graph.

Considering Y-axis as g copper sulfate/100 g water and the X-axis as the temperature in °C:-

<u>1)</u>

a: <u>0 °C - 14 g of copper sulfate/100 g of water</u>

b: <u>50 °C - 34 g of copper sulfate/100 g of water</u>

c: <u>90 °C - 66 g of copper sulfate/100 g of </u><u>water</u>

<u>2)</u> From the graph, we can infer that temperature affects the solubility of the salt.

<em>Answered</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>Benjemin360</em><em> </em>:)

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the reactants or products is a gas<br><br> c4h10<br><br> o2<br><br> co2
Alex

Answer:

co2

Explanation:

because carbon is a gas product

7 0
3 years ago
One of the reactions in a blast furnace used to reduce iron is shown above. How many grams of Fe2O3 are required to produce 15.5
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer : The correct option is, (b) 22.1 g

Solution : Given,

Mass of iron = 15.5 g

Molar mass of iron = 56 g/mole

Molar mass of Fe_2O_3 = 160 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of iron.

\text{Moles of Fe}=\frac{\text{Mass of Fe}}{\text{Molar mass of Fe}}=\frac{15.5g}{56g/mole}=0.276moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of Fe_2O_3.

The balanced reaction is,

Fe_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 2Fe+3CO_2

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

As, 2 moles of iron obtained from 1 mole of Fe_2O_3

So, 0.276 moles of iron obtained from \frac{0.276}{2}=0.138 mole of Fe_2O_3

Now we have to calculate the mass of Fe_2O_3

\text{Mass of }Fe_2O_3=\text{Moles of }Fe_2O_3\times \text{Molar mass of }Fe_2O_3

\text{Mass of }Fe_2O_3=(0.138mole)\times (160g/mole)=22.08g=22.1g

Therefore, the amount of Fe_2O_3 required are, 22.1 grams.

6 0
3 years ago
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