Answer:
This involves negatively charged particles (electrons) jumping to positively charged objects. When you rub the balloons against the fabric they become negatively charged. They take some of the electrons from the fabric and leave them positively charged.
Explanation:
Negative charges attract to positive charges. If a balloon is not rubbed with the wool cloth, it has an equal amount of negative to positive charges, so it will attract to a rubbed balloon. When both balloons are rubbed with the wool cloth, the both receive negative charges, so they will repel each other.
<u>Answer:</u> The moles of water produced are 1.54 moles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

Given mass of ethane = 15.42 g
Molar mass of ethane = 30.07 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

The chemical equation for the combustion of ethane follows:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of ethane produces 6 moles of water
So, 0.513 moles of ethane will produce =
of water
Hence, the moles of water produced are 1.54 moles.
Answer:
18.9 moles
Explanation:
We have the following data:
V = 50 L
P = 12.4 atm
T= 127°C + 273 = 400 K
R = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol (it is the gas constant)
We use the ideal gas equation to calculate the number of moles n of the gas:
PV = nRT
⇒ n = PV/RT = (12.4 atm x 50 L)/(0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 400 K) = 18.9 mol
The general properties of Group 1 alkali metals are:
1. They form cations.
2. They are highly reactive.
3. They have a charge of +1.
4. They form ionic compounds.
5. When their oxides or hydroxides are reacted in water, they form alkalis i.e. bases.
6. They are usually soft in nature.
7. They have low densities.