Answer:
E = 3.77×10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength of absorption line = 527 nm (527×10⁻⁹m)
Energy of absorption line = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = hc/λ
h = planck's constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
c = speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s
by putting values,
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s / 527×10⁻⁹m
E = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ Jm /527×10⁻⁹m
E = 0.0377×10⁻¹⁷ J
E = 3.77×10⁻¹⁹ J
Answer : The temperature in degree Celsius is, 
Explanation :
The conversion used for the temperature from Kelvin to degree Celsius is:
where,
= temperature in Kelvin
= temperature in centigrade
As we are given the temperature in Kelvin is, 2.7
Now we have to determine the temperature in Kelvin.
Therefore, the temperature in degree Celsius is,
Answer:
15.Potassium oxide
16.Calcium chloride
17.Aluminium sulphide
18.CaS
Explanation:
15.K is the chemical symbol of Potassium and generally the name of the non-metal at the end of a formula has the suffix '-ide' and since O is oxygen, the name becomes Potassium oxide.
16. The same applies here. Ca is Calcium and Cl is Chlorine but since its the non-metal at the end, it ends in -ide. So Calcium chloride.
17.The same applies here too. Al is Aluminium and S is Sulphur so Aluminium sulphide.
18. Calcium's symbol is Ca and that of Sulphur is S and that gives the formula CaS.
To calculate for the final temperature, we need to remember that the heat rejected should be equal to the absorbed by the other system. We calculate as follows:
Q1 = Q2
(mCΔT)1 = (mCΔT)2
We can cancel m assuming the two systems are equal in mass. Also, we cancel C since they are the same system. This leaves us,
(ΔT)1 = (ΔT)2
(T - 80) = (0 - T)
T = 40°C
Answer: The wavelength of the x-ray wave is 
Explanation:
To calculate the wavelength of light, we use the equation:
where,
= wavelength of the light = ?
c = speed of x-ray= 
= frequency of x-ray = 
Putting in the values:
Thus the wavelength of the x-ray wave is
