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3 years ago

What is the charge on an atom after it loses an electron during the formation of a bond?

Chemistry

1 answer:

NARA [144]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

One positive charge

Explanation:

In a neutral atom, the number of positive and negative particles are equal. This leaves the atom with a net charge of zero, 0.

When the number of protons in an atom is greater than the number of electrons, the atom becomes positively charged. When an atom loses an electron when a bond wants to form, it has a net positive charge.

The number of electrons lost or gained determines the charge.

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The diagram below represents the organizational levels of living things.

Tasya [4]

Answer: its vein

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A gas occupies a volume of 4.50 L at 44 kPa. What would be the new volume at 50 kPa?

oksano4ka [1.4K]

Explanation:

P1= 44 kpa

P2= 50 kpa

V1= 4.50 L

V2= ?

P1 V1= P2 V2

44 × 4.50 = 50 × V2

198= 50 × V2

V2 = 198/ 50

V2= 3.96 L "the new volume"

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4 years ago

A 1.00 g sample of a metal X (that is known to form X ions in solution) was added to 127.9 mL of 0.5000 M sulfuric acid. After a

Semenov [28]

<u>Answer:</u> The metal having molar mass equal to 26.95 g/mol is Aluminium

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$ .....(1)

Molarity of NaOH solution = 0.5000 M

Volume of solution = 0.03340 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.5000M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaOH}}{0.03340L}\\\\\text{Moles of NaOH}=(0.5000mol/L\times 0.03340L)=0.01670mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of NaOH and sulfuric acid follows:

$2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of sulfuric acid

So, 0.01670 moles of NaOH will react with = $\frac{1}{2}\times 0.01670=0.00835mol$ of sulfuric acid

Excess moles of sulfuric acid = 0.00835 moles

Calculating the moles of sulfuric acid by using equation 1, we get:

Molarity of sulfuric acid solution = 0.5000 M

Volume of solution = 127.9 mL = 0.1279 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.5000M=\frac{\text{Moles of }H_2SO_4}{0.1279L}\\\\\text{Moles of }H_2SO_4=(0.5000mol/L\times 0.1279L)=0.06395mol$

Number of moles of sulfuric acid reacted = 0.06395 - 0.00835 = 0.0556 moles

The chemical equation for the reaction of metal (forming $M^{3+}$ ion) and sulfuric acid follows:

$2X+3H_2SO_4\rightarrow X_2(SO_4)_3+3H_2$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of sulfuric acid reacts with 2 moles of metal

So, 0.0556 moles of sulfuric acid will react with = $\frac{2}{3}\times 0.0556=0.0371mol$ of metal

To calculate the molar mass of metal for given number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Mass of metal = 1.00 g

Moles of metal = 0.0371 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.0371mol=\frac{1.00g}{\text{Molar mass of metal}}\\\\\text{Molar mass of metal}=\frac{1.00g}{0.0371mol}=26.95g/mol$

Hence, the metal having molar mass equal to 26.95 g/mol is Aluminium

6 0

3 years ago

What were the reslt of aurangzeb's religion policy ? what measures did he takes

soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer: The religious fanaticism of Aurangzeb overshadowed his virtues. His reversal of Akbar's policy of religious toleration resulted in weakening the entire structure of the Mughal empire. It led to several conflicts and wars in different parts of the country.

5 0

3 years ago

If a 58 g sample of metal at 100 c is placed into calorimeter containing 60g of water at 18 c , the temperature of the water inc

tatiyna

Answer:

The water will absorb 1004.16 Joule of heat

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the metal = 58.00 grams

Temperature of the metal = 100.00 °C

Mass of water = 60.00 grams

Temperature of water = 18.00 °C

Final temperature = 22.00 °C

Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

Step 2: Calculate the amount of heat absorbed by the water in joules

Q = mass *specific heat *ΔT

⇒ with Q = the heat absorbed by water

⇒ with mass of water = 60.00 grams

⇒ with specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ with ΔT = The change in temperature of water = T2 - T1 = 22 - 18 = 4.0 °C

Q = 60.00 * 4.184 J/g°C * 4.0 °C

Q = 1004.16 J

The water will absorb 1004.16 Joule of heat

6 0

3 years ago