Answer:
0.005 mol
Explanation:
Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,
Hence ,
n = w / m
n = moles ,
w = given mass ,
m = molecular mass .
From the question ,
w = given mass of Gold = 1.05 g ,
m = molecular mass of Gold = 197 g/mol
<u>Hence , moles can be calculated as -</u>
n = w / m
= 1.05 g / 197 g/mol = 0.005 mol
V(NaOH)=15 mL =0.015 L
C(NaOH)=0.1 mol/L
C(H₂SO₄)=0.05 mol/L
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ = Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
n(NaOH)=V(NaOH)C(NaOH)=2n(H₂SO₄)
n(H₂SO₄)=V(H₂SO₄)C(H₂SO₄)
V(NaOH)C(NaOH)=2V(H₂SO₄)C(H₂SO₄)
V(H₂SO₄)=V(NaOH)C(NaOH)/{2C(H₂SO₄)}
V(H₂SO₄)=0.015*0.1/{2*0.05}=0.015 L = 15 mL
Answer:
a. True
b. True
c. False
d. True
Explanation:
a). A a very low substrate concentration ,
. Thus according to the Machaelis-Menten equation becomes
![$V_0 = \frac{V_{max} \times [S]}{Km}$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24V_0%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5BS%5D%7D%7BKm%7D%24)
Here since the
varies directly to the substrate concentration [S], the initial velocity is lower than the maximal velocity. Thus option (a) is true.
b). The Michaelis -Menten kinetics equation states that :
![$V_0 = \frac{V_{max} \times [S]}{Km+[S]}$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24V_0%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5BS%5D%7D%7BKm%2B%5BS%5D%7D%24)
Here the initial velocity changes directly with the substrate concentration as
is directly proportional to [S]. But
is same for any particular concentration of the enzymes. Thus, option (b) is true.
c). As the substrate concentration increases, the initial velocity also increases. Thus option (c) is false.
d). Option (d) explains the procedures to estimate the initial velocity which is correct. Thus, option (d) is true.
Salt dissolved in water is a solution, therefore
- salt is not chemically bonded to water
- the ratio of salt to water may vary
- salt and water retain their own chemical properties
<u>Explanation:</u>
Salt (sodium chloride) is formed from positive sodium ions bonded to negative chloride ions. Water can dissolve salt because the positive part of water particles attracts the negative chloride ions of salt. The water particle effects to be charged negatively near the atom of oxygen and positively near the atom of hydrogen.
Since contrasts attract, the water molecules tend to join collectively like magnets. Water is called the universal solvent since it can solve more substances than any other liquid. The salt and water retain their unique chemical properties.