1. 
Explanation:
We have:
voltage in the primary coil
voltage in the secondary coil
The efficiency of the transformer is 100%: this means that the power in the primary coil and in the secondary coil are equal

where I1 and I2 are the currents in the two coils. Re-arranging the equation, we find

which means that the current in the secondary coil is 14% of the value of the current in the primary coil.
2. 5.7 V
We can solve the problem by using the transformer equation:

where:
Np = 400 is the number of turns in the primary coil
Ns = 19 is the number of turns in the secondary coil
Vp = 120 V is the voltage in the primary coil
Vs = ? is the voltage in the secondary coil
Re-arranging the formula and substituting the numbers, we find:

Answer: 1339.5 joules
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy, GPE is the energy possessed by the jumper as he moves against gravity.
Thus, GPE = Mass m x Acceleration due to gravity g x Height h
Since Mass = 67kg
g = 9.8m/s^2
h = 2.04 metres
Thus, GPE = 67kg x 9.8m/s^2 x 2.04m
GPE = 1339.5 joules
Thus, the gravitational potential energy at the highest point is 1339.5 joules
No force is necessary to keep a moving object moving (in a straight line at a constant speed).
M= gpe / gh
G= gpe / mh
H=gpe / mg
Answer:
Explain why it is not advisable to sterilise a clinical thermometer on boiling water at normal atmospheric temperature. A clinical thermometer has small temperature range. The glass will crack/burst due to excessive pressure created by expansion of mercury.