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2 answers:
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Answer:
Friction between the box and the floor is 25N to the left.
Explanation:
According to Newton's second law of motion, the net force acting on an object is equal to the produce between the object's mass and its acceleration:
where
m is the mass of the object
a is its acceleration
In this problem, we have two forces acting on the object:
- The applied force, F = 25 N, to the right
- The force of friction , opposing the motion of the box, so to the left
So we can write the net force as
Also, we know that the box is moving at constant speed: this means its acceleration is zero, so
Therefore
WHich means:
And therefore,
which means that the force of friction is also 25 N.
Answer:
1.5 m
Explanation:
Length. L = 12 m
Width, W = 16 m
Area, A = 12 x 16 = 192 m^2
Let the width of pavement be d.
The new length, L' = 12 + 2d
the new width, W' = 16 + 2d
New Area, A' = L' x W' = (12 + 2d)(16 + 2d) = 192 + 56 d + 4d^2
Difference in area = A' - A
285 = 192 + 56 d + 4d^2 - 192
93 = 56 d + 4d^2
4d^2 + 56 d - 93 = 0
\
d = 1.5 m
Thus, the width of the pavement is 1.5 m.