Answer:
A balance
Explanation:
Scientists measure mass with a balance, such as a triple beam balance or electronic balance. In science, the volume of a liquid might be measured with a graduated cylinder.
Momentum is
p = mv, where m is the mass and v is the speed.
So, if two objects have the same momentum but different speeds, the must have different masses as well.
v1/v2 = m2/m1
The example is a car and a truck. Car has the mass 1000 kg and velocity 100 m/s, and truck has the mass 5000 kg and velocity 20 m/s. Use the formula above to determine is it true that they have the same momentum:
(100 m/s) / (20 m/s) = (5000 kg) / (1000 kg)
5 = 5
So, the example is correct.
Hope this helps! Good luck!
Answer:
the maximum intensity of an electromagnetic wave at the given frequency is 45 kW/m²
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
To determine the maximum intensity of an electromagnetic wave, we use the formula;
=
ε₀cE
²
where ε₀ is permittivity of free space ( 8.85 × 10⁻¹² C²/N.m² )
c is the speed of light ( 3 × 10⁸ m/s )
E
is the maximum magnitude of the electric field
first we calculate the maximum magnitude of the electric field ( E
)
E
= 350/f kV/m
given that frequency of 60 Hz, we substitute
E
= 350/60 kV/m
E
= 5.83333 kV/m
E
= 5.83333 kV/m × (
)
E
= 5833.33 N/C
so we substitute all our values into the formula for intensity of an electromagnetic wave;
=
ε₀cE
²
=
× ( 8.85 × 10⁻¹² C²/N.m² ) × ( 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) × ( 5833.33 N/C )²
= 45 × 10³ W/m²
= 45 × 10³ W/m² × (
)
= 45 kW/m²
Therefore, the maximum intensity of an electromagnetic wave at the given frequency is 45 kW/m²
The acceleration would be 2.5 m/sec^2
A= acceleration
F= force
M= mass
A = f/m
125N/50kg=2.5 m/s^2